Commit 103ced30 by 李维杰

add all file

parents

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#include "cmd_processer_server.h"
namespace offcn
{
static const std::string kGlobalTopic = "kcp_server_mqtt";
static const std::string kLocalID = "kcp_server_mqtt";
CmdProcesserServer::CmdProcesserServer()
:mqtt_wrapper_(NULL)
{
mqtt_wrapper_ = new offcn::MqttWrapper(this);
}
CmdProcesserServer::~CmdProcesserServer()
{
if (mqtt_wrapper_)
{
delete mqtt_wrapper_;
mqtt_wrapper_ = NULL;
}
}
bool CmdProcesserServer::Connect()
{
return mqtt_wrapper_->ConnectMqttServer(kLocalID);
}
bool CmdProcesserServer::SubscribeTopic()
{
return mqtt_wrapper_->SubscribeTopic(kGlobalTopic);
}
/**
* CmdObserver
*/
void CmdProcesserServer::OnServerConnectSuccess()
{
printf("connect mqtt server success!\n");
SubscribeTopic();
}
void CmdProcesserServer::OnServerConnectFailure()
{
printf("connect mqtt server failure!\n");
}
void CmdProcesserServer::OnServerSubscribeSuccess()
{
printf("subscribe topic success!\n");
}
void CmdProcesserServer::OnServerSubscribeFailure()
{
printf("subscribe topic failure!\n");
}
void CmdProcesserServer::OnServerMessageArrived(std::string topic, std::string message)
{
printf("receive message : topic = %s, context : %s\n", topic.c_str(), message.c_str());
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
#pragma once
#include "mqtt_wrapper.h"
namespace offcn
{
class CmdProcesserServer : public CmdObserver
{
public:
CmdProcesserServer();
~CmdProcesserServer();
public:
bool Connect();
bool SubscribeTopic();
public:
/**
* CmdObserver
*/
virtual void OnServerConnectSuccess();
virtual void OnServerConnectFailure();
virtual void OnServerSubscribeSuccess();
virtual void OnServerSubscribeFailure();
virtual void OnServerMessageArrived(std::string topic, std::string message);
private:
MqttWrapper *mqtt_wrapper_;
};
}
\ No newline at end of file
File added
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#include "cmd_processer_client.h"
namespace offcn
{
static const std::string kGlobalTopic = "kcp_server_mqtt";
static const std::string kLocalID = "mqtt_client";
static const std::string kDstTopic = kLocalID;
CmdProcesserClient::CmdProcesserClient()
:mqtt_wrapper_(NULL)
{
mqtt_wrapper_ = new offcn::MqttWrapper(this);
}
CmdProcesserClient::~CmdProcesserClient()
{
if (mqtt_wrapper_)
{
delete mqtt_wrapper_;
mqtt_wrapper_ = NULL;
}
}
bool CmdProcesserClient::Connect()
{
return mqtt_wrapper_->ConnectMqttServer(kLocalID);
}
bool CmdProcesserClient::SubscribeTopic()
{
return mqtt_wrapper_->SubscribeTopic(kLocalID);
}
/**
* CmdObserver
*/
void CmdProcesserClient::OnServerConnectSuccess()
{
printf("connect mqtt server success!\n");
SubscribeTopic();
}
void CmdProcesserClient::OnServerConnectFailure()
{
printf("connect mqtt server failure!\n");
}
void CmdProcesserClient::OnServerSubscribeSuccess()
{
printf("subscribe topic success!\n");
std::string topic = kGlobalTopic;
std::string req = "I am Programmer";
mqtt_wrapper_->SendRequest(topic, req);
}
void CmdProcesserClient::OnServerSubscribeFailure()
{
printf("subscribe topic failure!\n");
}
void CmdProcesserClient::OnServerMessageArrived(std::string topic, std::string message)
{
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
#pragma once
#include "mqtt_wrapper.h"
namespace offcn
{
class CmdProcesserClient : public CmdObserver
{
public:
CmdProcesserClient();
~CmdProcesserClient();
public:
bool Connect();
bool SubscribeTopic();
public:
/**
* CmdObserver
*/
virtual void OnServerConnectSuccess();
virtual void OnServerConnectFailure();
virtual void OnServerSubscribeSuccess();
virtual void OnServerSubscribeFailure();
virtual void OnServerMessageArrived(std::string topic, std::string message);
private:
MqttWrapper *mqtt_wrapper_;
};
}
\ No newline at end of file
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2018 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Keith Holman - initial implementation and documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(BASE64_H)
#define BASE64_H
/** type for size of a buffer, it saves passing around @p size_t (unsigned long long or unsigned long int) */
typedef unsigned int b64_size_t;
/** type for raw base64 data */
typedef unsigned char b64_data_t;
/**
* Decodes base64 data
*
* @param[out] out decoded data
* @param[in] out_len length of output buffer
* @param[in] in base64 string to decode
* @param[in] in_len length of input buffer
*
* @return the amount of data decoded
*
* @see Base64_decodeLength
* @see Base64_encode
*/
b64_size_t Base64_decode( b64_data_t *out, b64_size_t out_len,
const char *in, b64_size_t in_len );
/**
* Size of buffer required to decode base64 data
*
* @param[in] in base64 string to decode
* @param[in] in_len length of input buffer
*
* @return the size of buffer the decoded string would require
*
* @see Base64_decode
* @see Base64_encodeLength
*/
b64_size_t Base64_decodeLength( const char *in, b64_size_t in_len );
/**
* Encodes base64 data
*
* @param[out] out encode base64 string
* @param[in] out_len length of output buffer
* @param[in] in raw data to encode
* @param[in] in_len length of input buffer
*
* @return the amount of data encoded
*
* @see Base64_decode
* @see Base64_encodeLength
*/
b64_size_t Base64_encode( char *out, b64_size_t out_len,
const b64_data_t *in, b64_size_t in_len );
/**
* Size of buffer required to encode base64 data
*
* @param[in] in raw data to encode
* @param[in] in_len length of input buffer
*
* @return the size of buffer the encoded string would require
*
* @see Base64_decodeLength
* @see Base64_encode
*/
b64_size_t Base64_encodeLength( const b64_data_t *in, b64_size_t in_len );
#endif /* BASE64_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - add SSL support
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug 413429 - connectionLost not called
* Ian Craggs - change will payload to binary
* Ian Craggs - password to binary
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 5 support
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(CLIENTS_H)
#define CLIENTS_H
#include <time.h>
#if defined(OPENSSL)
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#include <winsock2.h>
#endif
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#endif
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#include "LinkedList.h"
#include "MQTTClientPersistence.h"
/**
* Stored publication data to minimize copying
*/
typedef struct
{
char *topic;
int topiclen;
char* payload;
int payloadlen;
int refcount;
} Publications;
/**
* Client publication message data
*/
typedef struct
{
int qos;
int retain;
int msgid;
int MQTTVersion;
MQTTProperties properties;
Publications *publish;
time_t lastTouch; /**> used for retry and expiry */
char nextMessageType; /**> PUBREC, PUBREL, PUBCOMP */
int len; /**> length of the whole structure+data */
} Messages;
/**
* Client will message data
*/
typedef struct
{
char *topic;
int payloadlen;
void *payload;
int retained;
int qos;
} willMessages;
typedef struct
{
int socket;
time_t lastSent;
time_t lastReceived;
#if defined(OPENSSL)
SSL* ssl;
SSL_CTX* ctx;
#endif
int websocket; /**< socket has been upgraded to use web sockets */
char *websocket_key;
} networkHandles;
/* connection states */
/** no connection in progress, see connected value */
#define NOT_IN_PROGRESS 0x0
/** TCP connection in progress */
#define TCP_IN_PROGRESS 0x1
/** SSL connection in progress */
#define SSL_IN_PROGRESS 0x2
/** Websocket connection in progress */
#define WEBSOCKET_IN_PROGRESS 0x3
/** TCP completed, waiting for MQTT ACK */
#define WAIT_FOR_CONNACK 0x4
/** Disconnecting */
#define DISCONNECTING -2
/**
* Data related to one client
*/
typedef struct
{
char* clientID; /**< the string id of the client */
const char* username; /**< MQTT v3.1 user name */
int passwordlen; /**< MQTT password length */
const void* password; /**< MQTT v3.1 binary password */
unsigned int cleansession : 1; /**< MQTT V3 clean session flag */
unsigned int cleanstart : 1; /**< MQTT V5 clean start flag */
unsigned int connected : 1; /**< whether it is currently connected */
unsigned int good : 1; /**< if we have an error on the socket we turn this off */
unsigned int ping_outstanding : 1;
signed int connect_state : 4;
networkHandles net;
int msgID;
int keepAliveInterval;
int retryInterval;
int maxInflightMessages;
willMessages* will;
List* inboundMsgs;
List* outboundMsgs; /**< in flight */
List* messageQueue;
unsigned int qentry_seqno;
void* phandle; /* the persistence handle */
MQTTClient_persistence* persistence; /* a persistence implementation */
void* context; /* calling context - used when calling disconnect_internal */
int MQTTVersion;
int sessionExpiry; /**< MQTT 5 session expiry */
#if defined(OPENSSL)
MQTTClient_SSLOptions *sslopts;
SSL_SESSION* session; /***< SSL session pointer for fast handhake */
#endif
} Clients;
int clientIDCompare(void* a, void* b);
int clientSocketCompare(void* a, void* b);
/**
* Configuration data related to all clients
*/
typedef struct
{
const char* version;
List* clients;
} ClientStates;
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - use tree data structure instead of list
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(HEAP_H)
#define HEAP_H
#if defined(HIGH_PERFORMANCE)
#define NO_HEAP_TRACKING 1
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#if !defined(NO_HEAP_TRACKING)
/**
* redefines malloc to use "mymalloc" so that heap allocation can be tracked
* @param x the size of the item to be allocated
* @return the pointer to the item allocated, or NULL
*/
#define malloc(x) mymalloc(__FILE__, __LINE__, x)
/**
* redefines realloc to use "myrealloc" so that heap allocation can be tracked
* @param a the heap item to be reallocated
* @param b the new size of the item
* @return the new pointer to the heap item
*/
#define realloc(a, b) myrealloc(__FILE__, __LINE__, a, b)
/**
* redefines free to use "myfree" so that heap allocation can be tracked
* @param x the size of the item to be freed
*/
#define free(x) myfree(__FILE__, __LINE__, x)
#endif
/**
* Information about the state of the heap.
*/
typedef struct
{
size_t current_size; /**< current size of the heap in bytes */
size_t max_size; /**< max size the heap has reached in bytes */
} heap_info;
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
void* mymalloc(char*, int, size_t size);
void* myrealloc(char*, int, void* p, size_t size);
void myfree(char*, int, void* p);
void Heap_scan(FILE* file);
int Heap_initialize(void);
void Heap_terminate(void);
heap_info* Heap_get_info(void);
int HeapDump(FILE* file);
int HeapDumpString(FILE* file, char* str);
void* Heap_findItem(void* p);
void Heap_unlink(char* file, int line, void* p);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - updates for the async client
* Ian Craggs - change size types from int to size_t
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(LINKEDLIST_H)
#define LINKEDLIST_H
#include <stdlib.h> /* for size_t definition */
/*BE
defm defList(T)
def T concat Item
{
at 4
n32 ptr T concat Item suppress "next"
at 0
n32 ptr T concat Item suppress "prev"
at 8
n32 ptr T id2str(T)
}
def T concat List
{
n32 ptr T concat Item suppress "first"
n32 ptr T concat Item suppress "last"
n32 ptr T concat Item suppress "current"
n32 dec "count"
n32 suppress "size"
}
endm
defList(INT)
defList(STRING)
defList(TMP)
BE*/
/**
* Structure to hold all data for one list element
*/
typedef struct ListElementStruct
{
struct ListElementStruct *prev, /**< pointer to previous list element */
*next; /**< pointer to next list element */
void* content; /**< pointer to element content */
} ListElement;
/**
* Structure to hold all data for one list
*/
typedef struct
{
ListElement *first, /**< first element in the list */
*last, /**< last element in the list */
*current; /**< current element in the list, for iteration */
int count; /**< no of items */
size_t size; /**< heap storage used */
} List;
void ListZero(List*);
List* ListInitialize(void);
void ListAppend(List* aList, void* content, size_t size);
void ListAppendNoMalloc(List* aList, void* content, ListElement* newel, size_t size);
void ListInsert(List* aList, void* content, size_t size, ListElement* index);
int ListRemove(List* aList, void* content);
int ListRemoveItem(List* aList, void* content, int(*callback)(void*, void*));
void* ListDetachHead(List* aList);
int ListRemoveHead(List* aList);
void* ListPopTail(List* aList);
int ListDetach(List* aList, void* content);
int ListDetachItem(List* aList, void* content, int(*callback)(void*, void*));
void ListFree(List* aList);
void ListEmpty(List* aList);
void ListFreeNoContent(List* aList);
ListElement* ListNextElement(List* aList, ListElement** pos);
ListElement* ListPrevElement(List* aList, ListElement** pos);
ListElement* ListFind(List* aList, void* content);
ListElement* ListFindItem(List* aList, void* content, int(*callback)(void*, void*));
int intcompare(void* a, void* b);
int stringcompare(void* a, void* b);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - updates for the async client
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(LOG_H)
#define LOG_H
/*BE
map LOG_LEVELS
{
"TRACE_MAXIMUM" 1
"TRACE_MEDIUM" 2
"TRACE_MINIMUM" 3
"TRACE_PROTOCOL" 4
"ERROR" 5
"SEVERE" 6
"FATAL" 7
}
BE*/
enum LOG_LEVELS {
INVALID_LEVEL = -1,
TRACE_MAXIMUM = 1,
TRACE_MEDIUM,
TRACE_MINIMUM,
TRACE_PROTOCOL,
LOG_ERROR,
LOG_SEVERE,
LOG_FATAL,
};
/*BE
def trace_settings_type
{
n32 map LOG_LEVELS "trace_level"
n32 dec "max_trace_entries"
n32 dec "trace_output_level"
}
BE*/
typedef struct
{
enum LOG_LEVELS trace_level; /**< trace level */
int max_trace_entries; /**< max no of entries in the trace buffer */
enum LOG_LEVELS trace_output_level; /**< trace level to output to destination */
} trace_settings_type;
extern trace_settings_type trace_settings;
#define LOG_PROTOCOL TRACE_PROTOCOL
#define TRACE_MAX TRACE_MAXIMUM
#define TRACE_MIN TRACE_MINIMUM
#define TRACE_MED TRACE_MEDIUM
typedef struct
{
const char* name;
const char* value;
} Log_nameValue;
int Log_initialize(Log_nameValue*);
void Log_terminate(void);
void Log(enum LOG_LEVELS, int, const char *, ...);
void Log_stackTrace(enum LOG_LEVELS, int, int, int, const char*, int, int*);
typedef void Log_traceCallback(enum LOG_LEVELS level, const char *message);
void Log_setTraceCallback(Log_traceCallback* callback);
void Log_setTraceLevel(enum LOG_LEVELS level);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL connections
* Ian Craggs - multiple server connection support
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 support
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug 444103 - success/failure callbacks not invoked
* Ian Craggs - automatic reconnect and offline buffering (send while disconnected)
* Ian Craggs - binary will message
* Ian Craggs - binary password
* Ian Craggs - remove const on eyecatchers #168
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 5.0
*******************************************************************************/
/********************************************************************/
/**
* @cond MQTTAsync_main
* @mainpage Asynchronous MQTT client library for C
*
* &copy; Copyright IBM Corp. 2009, 2018
*
* @brief An Asynchronous MQTT client library for C.
*
* An MQTT client application connects to MQTT-capable servers.
* A typical client is responsible for collecting information from a telemetry
* device and publishing the information to the server. It can also subscribe
* to topics, receive messages, and use this information to control the
* telemetry device.
*
* MQTT clients implement the published MQTT v3 protocol. You can write your own
* API to the MQTT protocol using the programming language and platform of your
* choice. This can be time-consuming and error-prone.
*
* To simplify writing MQTT client applications, this library encapsulates
* the MQTT v3 protocol for you. Using this library enables a fully functional
* MQTT client application to be written in a few lines of code.
* The information presented here documents the API provided
* by the Asynchronous MQTT Client library for C.
*
* <b>Using the client</b><br>
* Applications that use the client library typically use a similar structure:
* <ul>
* <li>Create a client object</li>
* <li>Set the options to connect to an MQTT server</li>
* <li>Set up callback functions</li>
* <li>Connect the client to an MQTT server</li>
* <li>Subscribe to any topics the client needs to receive</li>
* <li>Repeat until finished:</li>
* <ul>
* <li>Publish any messages the client needs to</li>
* <li>Handle any incoming messages</li>
* </ul>
* <li>Disconnect the client</li>
* <li>Free any memory being used by the client</li>
* </ul>
* Some simple examples are shown here:
* <ul>
* <li>@ref publish</li>
* <li>@ref subscribe</li>
* </ul>
* Additional information about important concepts is provided here:
* <ul>
* <li>@ref async</li>
* <li>@ref wildcard</li>
* <li>@ref qos</li>
* <li>@ref tracing</li>
* <li>@ref auto_reconnect</li>
* <li>@ref offline_publish</li>
* </ul>
* @endcond
*/
/*
/// @cond EXCLUDE
*/
#if !defined(MQTTASYNC_H)
#define MQTTASYNC_H
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#define DLLImport __declspec(dllimport)
#define DLLExport __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define DLLImport extern
#define DLLExport __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
/*
/// @endcond
*/
#include "MQTTProperties.h"
#include "MQTTReasonCodes.h"
#include "MQTTSubscribeOpts.h"
#if !defined(NO_PERSISTENCE)
#include "MQTTClientPersistence.h"
#endif
/**
* Return code: No error. Indicates successful completion of an MQTT client
* operation.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS 0
/**
* Return code: A generic error code indicating the failure of an MQTT client
* operation.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_FAILURE -1
/* error code -2 is MQTTAsync_PERSISTENCE_ERROR */
#define MQTTASYNC_PERSISTENCE_ERROR -2
/**
* Return code: The client is disconnected.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_DISCONNECTED -3
/**
* Return code: The maximum number of messages allowed to be simultaneously
* in-flight has been reached.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_MAX_MESSAGES_INFLIGHT -4
/**
* Return code: An invalid UTF-8 string has been detected.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_BAD_UTF8_STRING -5
/**
* Return code: A NULL parameter has been supplied when this is invalid.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_NULL_PARAMETER -6
/**
* Return code: The topic has been truncated (the topic string includes
* embedded NULL characters). String functions will not access the full topic.
* Use the topic length value to access the full topic.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_TOPICNAME_TRUNCATED -7
/**
* Return code: A structure parameter does not have the correct eyecatcher
* and version number.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_BAD_STRUCTURE -8
/**
* Return code: A qos parameter is not 0, 1 or 2
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_BAD_QOS -9
/**
* Return code: All 65535 MQTT msgids are being used
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_NO_MORE_MSGIDS -10
/**
* Return code: the request is being discarded when not complete
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_OPERATION_INCOMPLETE -11
/**
* Return code: no more messages can be buffered
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_MAX_BUFFERED_MESSAGES -12
/**
* Return code: Attempting SSL connection using non-SSL version of library
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_SSL_NOT_SUPPORTED -13
/**
* Return code: protocol prefix in serverURI should be tcp:// or ssl://
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_BAD_PROTOCOL -14
/**
* Return code: don't use options for another version of MQTT
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_BAD_MQTT_OPTION -15
/**
* Return code: call not applicable to the client's version of MQTT
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_WRONG_MQTT_VERSION -16
/**
* Default MQTT version to connect with. Use 3.1.1 then fall back to 3.1
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT 0
/**
* MQTT version to connect with: 3.1
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_3_1 3
/**
* MQTT version to connect with: 3.1.1
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_3_1_1 4
/**
* MQTT version to connect with: 5
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_5 5
/**
* Bad return code from subscribe, as defined in the 3.1.1 specification
*/
#define MQTT_BAD_SUBSCRIBE 0x80
/**
* Initialization options
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQTG. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 */
int struct_version;
/** 1 = we do openssl init, 0 = leave it to the application */
int do_openssl_init;
} MQTTAsync_init_options;
#define MQTTAsync_init_options_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'G'}, 0, 0 }
/**
* Global init of mqtt library. Call once on program start to set global behaviour.
* handle_openssl_init - if mqtt library should handle openssl init (1) or rely on the caller to init it before using mqtt (0)
*/
DLLExport void MQTTAsync_global_init(MQTTAsync_init_options* inits);
/**
* A handle representing an MQTT client. A valid client handle is available
* following a successful call to MQTTAsync_create().
*/
typedef void* MQTTAsync;
/**
* A value representing an MQTT message. A token is returned to the
* client application when a message is published. The token can then be used to
* check that the message was successfully delivered to its destination (see
* MQTTAsync_publish(),
* MQTTAsync_publishMessage(),
* MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete(), and
* MQTTAsync_getPendingTokens()).
*/
typedef int MQTTAsync_token;
/**
* A structure representing the payload and attributes of an MQTT message. The
* message topic is not part of this structure (see MQTTAsync_publishMessage(),
* MQTTAsync_publish(), MQTTAsync_receive(), MQTTAsync_freeMessage()
* and MQTTAsync_messageArrived()).
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQTM. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1.
* 0 indicates no message properties */
int struct_version;
/** The length of the MQTT message payload in bytes. */
int payloadlen;
/** A pointer to the payload of the MQTT message. */
void* payload;
/**
* The quality of service (QoS) assigned to the message.
* There are three levels of QoS:
* <DL>
* <DT><B>QoS0</B></DT>
* <DD>Fire and forget - the message may not be delivered</DD>
* <DT><B>QoS1</B></DT>
* <DD>At least once - the message will be delivered, but may be
* delivered more than once in some circumstances.</DD>
* <DT><B>QoS2</B></DT>
* <DD>Once and one only - the message will be delivered exactly once.</DD>
* </DL>
*/
int qos;
/**
* The retained flag serves two purposes depending on whether the message
* it is associated with is being published or received.
*
* <b>retained = true</b><br>
* For messages being published, a true setting indicates that the MQTT
* server should retain a copy of the message. The message will then be
* transmitted to new subscribers to a topic that matches the message topic.
* For subscribers registering a new subscription, the flag being true
* indicates that the received message is not a new one, but one that has
* been retained by the MQTT server.
*
* <b>retained = false</b> <br>
* For publishers, this indicates that this message should not be retained
* by the MQTT server. For subscribers, a false setting indicates this is
* a normal message, received as a result of it being published to the
* server.
*/
int retained;
/**
* The dup flag indicates whether or not this message is a duplicate.
* It is only meaningful when receiving QoS1 messages. When true, the
* client application should take appropriate action to deal with the
* duplicate message.
*/
int dup;
/** The message identifier is normally reserved for internal use by the
* MQTT client and server.
*/
int msgid;
/**
* The MQTT V5 properties associated with the message.
*/
MQTTProperties properties;
} MQTTAsync_message;
#define MQTTAsync_message_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'M'}, 1, 0, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, MQTTProperties_initializer }
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* receipt of messages. The function is registered with the client library by
* passing it as an argument to MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(). It is
* called by the client library when a new message that matches a client
* subscription has been received from the server. This function is executed on
* a separate thread to the one on which the client application is running.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param topicName The topic associated with the received message.
* @param topicLen The length of the topic if there are one
* more NULL characters embedded in <i>topicName</i>, otherwise <i>topicLen</i>
* is 0. If <i>topicLen</i> is 0, the value returned by <i>strlen(topicName)</i>
* can be trusted. If <i>topicLen</i> is greater than 0, the full topic name
* can be retrieved by accessing <i>topicName</i> as a byte array of length
* <i>topicLen</i>.
* @param message The MQTTAsync_message structure for the received message.
* This structure contains the message payload and attributes.
* @return This function must return a boolean value indicating whether or not
* the message has been safely received by the client application. Returning
* true indicates that the message has been successfully handled.
* Returning false indicates that there was a problem. In this
* case, the client library will reinvoke MQTTAsync_messageArrived() to
* attempt to deliver the message to the application again.
*/
typedef int MQTTAsync_messageArrived(void* context, char* topicName, int topicLen, MQTTAsync_message* message);
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of delivery of messages to the server. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument to MQTTAsync_setCallbacks().
* It is called by the client library after the client application has
* published a message to the server. It indicates that the necessary
* handshaking and acknowledgements for the requested quality of service (see
* MQTTAsync_message.qos) have been completed. This function is executed on a
* separate thread to the one on which the client application is running.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param token The ::MQTTAsync_token associated with
* the published message. Applications can check that all messages have been
* correctly published by matching the tokens returned from calls to
* MQTTAsync_send() and MQTTAsync_sendMessage() with the tokens passed
* to this callback.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete(void* context, MQTTAsync_token token);
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the loss of connection to the server. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(). It is called by the client library if the client
* loses its connection to the server. The client application must take
* appropriate action, such as trying to reconnect or reporting the problem.
* This function is executed on a separate thread to the one on which the
* client application is running.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param cause The reason for the disconnection.
* Currently, <i>cause</i> is always set to NULL.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_connectionLost(void* context, char* cause);
/**
* This is a callback function, which will be called when the client
* library successfully connects. This is superfluous when the connection
* is made in response to a MQTTAsync_connect call, because the onSuccess
* callback can be used. It is intended for use when automatic reconnect
* is enabled, so that when a reconnection attempt succeeds in the background,
* the application is notified and can take any required actions.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param cause The reason for the disconnection.
* Currently, <i>cause</i> is always set to NULL.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_connected(void* context, char* cause);
/**
* This is a callback function, which will be called when the client
* library receives a disconnect packet.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param properties the properties in the disconnect packet.
* @param properties the reason code from the disconnect packet
* Currently, <i>cause</i> is always set to NULL.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_disconnected(void* context, MQTTProperties* properties,
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode);
/**
* Sets the MQTTAsync_disconnected() callback function for a client.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to each of the callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
* @param co A pointer to an MQTTAsync_connected() callback
* function. NULL removes the callback setting.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_setDisconnected(MQTTAsync handle, void* context, MQTTAsync_disconnected* co);
/** The data returned on completion of an unsuccessful API call in the response callback onFailure. */
typedef struct
{
/** A token identifying the failed request. */
MQTTAsync_token token;
/** A numeric code identifying the error. */
int code;
/** Optional text explaining the error. Can be NULL. */
const char *message;
} MQTTAsync_failureData;
/** The data returned on completion of an unsuccessful API call in the response callback onFailure. */
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Will be MQFD. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Will be 0 */
int struct_version;
/** A token identifying the failed request. */
MQTTAsync_token token;
/** The MQTT reason code returned. */
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode;
/** The MQTT properties on the ack, if any. */
MQTTProperties properties;
/** A numeric code identifying the MQTT client library error. */
int code;
/** Optional further text explaining the error. Can be NULL. */
const char *message;
/** Packet type on which the failure occurred - used for publish QoS 1/2 exchanges*/
int packet_type;
} MQTTAsync_failureData5;
#define MQTTAsync_failureData5_initializer {{'M', 'Q', 'F', 'D'}, 0, 0, MQTTREASONCODE_SUCCESS, MQTTProperties_initializer, 0, NULL}
/** The data returned on completion of a successful API call in the response callback onSuccess. */
typedef struct
{
/** A token identifying the successful request. Can be used to refer to the request later. */
MQTTAsync_token token;
/** A union of the different values that can be returned for subscribe, unsubscribe and publish. */
union
{
/** For subscribe, the granted QoS of the subscription returned by the server. */
int qos;
/** For subscribeMany, the list of granted QoSs of the subscriptions returned by the server. */
int* qosList;
/** For publish, the message being sent to the server. */
struct
{
MQTTAsync_message message;
char* destinationName;
} pub;
/* For connect, the server connected to, MQTT version used, and sessionPresent flag */
struct
{
char* serverURI;
int MQTTVersion;
int sessionPresent;
} connect;
} alt;
} MQTTAsync_successData;
/** The data returned on completion of a successful API call in the response callback onSuccess. */
typedef struct
{
char struct_id[4]; /**< The eyecatcher for this structure. Will be MQSD. */
int struct_version; /**< The version number of this structure. Will be 0 */
/** A token identifying the successful request. Can be used to refer to the request later. */
MQTTAsync_token token;
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode; /**< MQTT V5 reason code returned */
MQTTProperties properties; /**< MQTT V5 properties returned, if any */
/** A union of the different values that can be returned for subscribe, unsubscribe and publish. */
union
{
/** For subscribeMany, the list of reasonCodes returned by the server. */
struct
{
int reasonCodeCount; /**< the number of reason codes in the reasonCodes array */
enum MQTTReasonCodes* reasonCodes; /**< an array of reasonCodes */
} sub;
/** For publish, the message being sent to the server. */
struct
{
MQTTAsync_message message; /**< the message being sent to the server */
char* destinationName; /**< the topic destination for the message */
} pub;
/* For connect, the server connected to, MQTT version used, and sessionPresent flag */
struct
{
char* serverURI; /**< the connection string of the server */
int MQTTVersion; /**< the version of MQTT being used */
int sessionPresent; /**< the session present flag returned from the server */
} connect;
/** For unsubscribeMany, the list of reasonCodes returned by the server. */
struct
{
int reasonCodeCount; /**< the number of reason codes in the reasonCodes array */
enum MQTTReasonCodes* reasonCodes; /**< an array of reasonCodes */
} unsub;
} alt;
} MQTTAsync_successData5;
#define MQTTAsync_successData5_initializer {{'M', 'Q', 'S', 'D'}, 0, 0, MQTTREASONCODE_SUCCESS, MQTTProperties_initializer}
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the successful completion of an API call. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument in
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions, which contains any application-specific context.
* @param response Any success data associated with the API completion.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_onSuccess(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response);
/**
* This is a callback function, the MQTT V5 version of ::MQTTAsync_onSuccess.
* The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the successful completion of an API call. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument in
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions, which contains any application-specific context.
* @param response Any success data associated with the API completion.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_onSuccess5(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData5* response);
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the unsuccessful completion of an API call. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument in
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions, which contains any application-specific context.
* @param response Failure data associated with the API completion.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_onFailure(void* context, MQTTAsync_failureData* response);
/**
* This is a callback function, the MQTT V5 version of ::MQTTAsync_onFailure.
* The application must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the unsuccessful completion of an API call. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument in
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions, which contains any application-specific context.
* @param response Failure data associated with the API completion.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_onFailure5(void* context, MQTTAsync_failureData5* response);
typedef struct MQTTAsync_responseOptions
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQTR */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1
* if 0, no MQTTV5 options */
int struct_version;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the API call successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onSuccess* onSuccess;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the API call fails.
* Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of unsuccessful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onFailure* onFailure;
/**
* A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to success or failure callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
*/
void* context;
/**
* A token is returned from the call. It can be used to track
* the state of this request, both in the callbacks and in future calls
* such as ::MQTTAsync_waitForCompletion.
*/
MQTTAsync_token token;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the API call successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onSuccess5* onSuccess5;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the API call successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onFailure5* onFailure5;
/**
* MQTT V5 input properties
*/
MQTTProperties properties;
/*
* MQTT V5 subscribe options, when used with subscribe only.
*/
MQTTSubscribe_options subscribeOptions;
/*
* MQTT V5 subscribe option count, when used with subscribeMany only.
* The number of entries in the subscribe_options_list array.
*/
int subscribeOptionsCount;
/*
* MQTT V5 subscribe option array, when used with subscribeMany only.
*/
MQTTSubscribe_options* subscribeOptionsList;
} MQTTAsync_responseOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_responseOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'R'}, 1, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, MQTTProperties_initializer, MQTTSubscribe_options_initializer, 0, NULL}
typedef struct MQTTAsync_responseOptions MQTTAsync_callOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_callOptions_initializer MQTTAsync_responseOptions_initializer
/**
* This function sets the global callback functions for a specific client.
* If your client application doesn't use a particular callback, set the
* relevant parameter to NULL. Any necessary message acknowledgements and
* status communications are handled in the background without any intervention
* from the client application. If you do not set a messageArrived callback
* function, you will not be notified of the receipt of any messages as a
* result of a subscription.
*
* <b>Note:</b> The MQTT client must be disconnected when this function is
* called.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to each of the callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
* @param cl A pointer to an MQTTAsync_connectionLost() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if your application doesn't handle
* disconnections.
* @param ma A pointer to an MQTTAsync_messageArrived() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if your application doesn't handle
* receipt of messages.
* @param dc A pointer to an MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if you do not want to check
* for successful delivery.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(MQTTAsync handle, void* context, MQTTAsync_connectionLost* cl,
MQTTAsync_messageArrived* ma, MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete* dc);
/**
* This function sets the callback function for a connection lost event for
* a specific client. Any necessary message acknowledgements and status
* communications are handled in the background without any intervention
* from the client application.
*
* <b>Note:</b> The MQTT client must be disconnected when this function is
* called.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed the callback functions to provide
* access to the context information in the callback.
* @param cl A pointer to an MQTTAsync_connectionLost() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if your application doesn't handle
* disconnections.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_setConnectionLostCallback(MQTTAsync handle, void* context,
MQTTAsync_connectionLost* cl);
/**
* This function sets the callback function for a message arrived event for
* a specific client. Any necessary message acknowledgements and status
* communications are handled in the background without any intervention
* from the client application. If you do not set a messageArrived callback
* function, you will not be notified of the receipt of any messages as a
* result of a subscription.
*
* <b>Note:</b> The MQTT client must be disconnected when this function is
* called.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to the callback functions to provide
* access to the context information in the callback.
* @param ma A pointer to an MQTTAsync_messageArrived() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if your application doesn't handle
* receipt of messages.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_setMessageArrivedCallback(MQTTAsync handle, void* context,
MQTTAsync_messageArrived* ma);
/**
* This function sets the callback function for a delivery complete event
* for a specific client. Any necessary message acknowledgements and status
* communications are handled in the background without any intervention
* from the client application.
*
* <b>Note:</b> The MQTT client must be disconnected when this function is
* called.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to the callback functions to provide
* access to the context information in the callback.
* @param dc A pointer to an MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if you do not want to check
* for successful delivery.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_setDeliveryCompleteCallback(MQTTAsync handle, void* context,
MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete* dc);
/**
* Sets the MQTTAsync_connected() callback function for a client.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to each of the callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
* @param co A pointer to an MQTTAsync_connected() callback
* function. NULL removes the callback setting.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_setConnected(MQTTAsync handle, void* context, MQTTAsync_connected* co);
/**
* Reconnects a client with the previously used connect options. Connect
* must have previously been called for this to work.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_reconnect(MQTTAsync handle);
/**
* This function creates an MQTT client ready for connection to the
* specified server and using the specified persistent storage (see
* MQTTAsync_persistence). See also MQTTAsync_destroy().
* @param handle A pointer to an ::MQTTAsync handle. The handle is
* populated with a valid client reference following a successful return from
* this function.
* @param serverURI A null-terminated string specifying the server to
* which the client will connect. It takes the form <i>protocol://host:port</i>.
* <i>protocol</i> must be <i>tcp</i> or <i>ssl</i>. For <i>host</i>, you can
* specify either an IP address or a host name. For instance, to connect to
* a server running on the local machines with the default MQTT port, specify
* <i>tcp://localhost:1883</i>.
* @param clientId The client identifier passed to the server when the
* client connects to it. It is a null-terminated UTF-8 encoded string.
* @param persistence_type The type of persistence to be used by the client:
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE: Use in-memory persistence. If the device or
* system on which the client is running fails or is switched off, the current
* state of any in-flight messages is lost and some messages may not be
* delivered even at QoS1 and QoS2.
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT: Use the default (file system-based)
* persistence mechanism. Status about in-flight messages is held in persistent
* storage and provides some protection against message loss in the case of
* unexpected failure.
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER: Use an application-specific persistence
* implementation. Using this type of persistence gives control of the
* persistence mechanism to the application. The application has to implement
* the MQTTClient_persistence interface.
* @param persistence_context If the application uses
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE persistence, this argument is unused and should
* be set to NULL. For ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT persistence, it
* should be set to the location of the persistence directory (if set
* to NULL, the persistence directory used is the working directory).
* Applications that use ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER persistence set this
* argument to point to a valid MQTTClient_persistence structure.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the client is successfully created, otherwise
* an error code is returned.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_create(MQTTAsync* handle, const char* serverURI, const char* clientId,
int persistence_type, void* persistence_context);
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQCO. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1
* 0 means no MQTTVersion
*/
int struct_version;
/** Whether to allow messages to be sent when the client library is not connected. */
int sendWhileDisconnected;
/** the maximum number of messages allowed to be buffered while not connected. */
int maxBufferedMessages;
/** Whether the MQTT version is 3.1, 3.1.1, or 5. To use V5, this must be set.
* MQTT V5 has to be chosen here, because during the create call the message persistence
* is initialized, and we want to know whether the format of any persisted messages
* is appropriate for the MQTT version we are going to connect with. Selecting 3.1 or
* 3.1.1 and attempting to read 5.0 persisted messages will result in an error on create. */
int MQTTVersion;
} MQTTAsync_createOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_createOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'C', 'O'}, 0, 0, 100, MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT }
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_createWithOptions(MQTTAsync* handle, const char* serverURI, const char* clientId,
int persistence_type, void* persistence_context, MQTTAsync_createOptions* options);
/**
* MQTTAsync_willOptions defines the MQTT "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) settings for
* the client. In the event that a client unexpectedly loses its connection to
* the server, the server publishes the LWT message to the LWT topic on
* behalf of the client. This allows other clients (subscribed to the LWT topic)
* to be made aware that the client has disconnected. To enable the LWT
* function for a specific client, a valid pointer to an MQTTAsync_willOptions
* structure is passed in the MQTTAsync_connectOptions structure used in the
* MQTTAsync_connect() call that connects the client to the server. The pointer
* to MQTTAsync_willOptions can be set to NULL if the LWT function is not
* required.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQTW. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1
0 indicates no binary will message support
*/
int struct_version;
/** The LWT topic to which the LWT message will be published. */
const char* topicName;
/** The LWT payload. */
const char* message;
/**
* The retained flag for the LWT message (see MQTTAsync_message.retained).
*/
int retained;
/**
* The quality of service setting for the LWT message (see
* MQTTAsync_message.qos and @ref qos).
*/
int qos;
/** The LWT payload in binary form. This is only checked and used if the message option is NULL */
struct
{
int len; /**< binary payload length */
const void* data; /**< binary payload data */
} payload;
} MQTTAsync_willOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_willOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'W'}, 1, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, { 0, NULL } }
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_DEFAULT 0
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_0 1
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_1 2
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_2 3
/**
* MQTTAsync_sslProperties defines the settings to establish an SSL/TLS connection using the
* OpenSSL library. It covers the following scenarios:
* - Server authentication: The client needs the digital certificate of the server. It is included
* in a store containting trusted material (also known as "trust store").
* - Mutual authentication: Both client and server are authenticated during the SSL handshake. In
* addition to the digital certificate of the server in a trust store, the client will need its own
* digital certificate and the private key used to sign its digital certificate stored in a "key store".
* - Anonymous connection: Both client and server do not get authenticated and no credentials are needed
* to establish an SSL connection. Note that this scenario is not fully secure since it is subject to
* man-in-the-middle attacks.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQTS */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0, or 1 to enable TLS version selection. */
int struct_version;
/** The file in PEM format containing the public digital certificates trusted by the client. */
const char* trustStore;
/** The file in PEM format containing the public certificate chain of the client. It may also include
* the client's private key.
*/
const char* keyStore;
/** If not included in the sslKeyStore, this setting points to the file in PEM format containing
* the client's private key.
*/
const char* privateKey;
/** The password to load the client's privateKey if encrypted. */
const char* privateKeyPassword;
/**
* The list of cipher suites that the client will present to the server during the SSL handshake. For a
* full explanation of the cipher list format, please see the OpenSSL on-line documentation:
* http://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html#CIPHER_LIST_FORMAT
* If this setting is ommitted, its default value will be "ALL", that is, all the cipher suites -excluding
* those offering no encryption- will be considered.
* This setting can be used to set an SSL anonymous connection ("aNULL" string value, for instance).
*/
const char* enabledCipherSuites;
/** True/False option to enable verification of the server certificate **/
int enableServerCertAuth;
/** The SSL/TLS version to use. Specify one of MQTT_SSL_VERSION_DEFAULT (0),
* MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_0 (1), MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_1 (2) or MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_2 (3).
* Only used if struct_version is >= 1.
*/
int sslVersion;
/**
* Whether to carry out post-connect checks, including that a certificate
* matches the given host name.
* Exists only if struct_version >= 2
*/
int verify;
/**
* From the OpenSSL documentation:
* If CApath is not NULL, it points to a directory containing CA certificates in PEM format.
* Exists only if struct_version >= 2
*/
const char* CApath;
/**
* Callback function for OpenSSL error handler ERR_print_errors_cb
* Exists only if struct_version >= 3
*/
int (*ssl_error_cb) (const char *str, size_t len, void *u);
/**
* Application-specific contex for OpenSSL error handler ERR_print_errors_cb
* Exists only if struct_version >= 3
*/
void* ssl_error_context;
} MQTTAsync_SSLOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_SSLOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'S'}, 3, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, MQTT_SSL_VERSION_DEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
/**
* MQTTAsync_connectOptions defines several settings that control the way the
* client connects to an MQTT server. Default values are set in
* MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQTC. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0, 1, 2, 3 4 5 or 6.
* 0 signifies no SSL options and no serverURIs
* 1 signifies no serverURIs
* 2 signifies no MQTTVersion
* 3 signifies no automatic reconnect options
* 4 signifies no binary password option (just string)
* 5 signifies no MQTTV5 properties
*/
int struct_version;
/** The "keep alive" interval, measured in seconds, defines the maximum time
* that should pass without communication between the client and the server
* The client will ensure that at least one message travels across the
* network within each keep alive period. In the absence of a data-related
* message during the time period, the client sends a very small MQTT
* "ping" message, which the server will acknowledge. The keep alive
* interval enables the client to detect when the server is no longer
* available without having to wait for the long TCP/IP timeout.
* Set to 0 if you do not want any keep alive processing.
*/
int keepAliveInterval;
/**
* This is a boolean value. The cleansession setting controls the behaviour
* of both the client and the server at connection and disconnection time.
* The client and server both maintain session state information. This
* information is used to ensure "at least once" and "exactly once"
* delivery, and "exactly once" receipt of messages. Session state also
* includes subscriptions created by an MQTT client. You can choose to
* maintain or discard state information between sessions.
*
* When cleansession is true, the state information is discarded at
* connect and disconnect. Setting cleansession to false keeps the state
* information. When you connect an MQTT client application with
* MQTTAsync_connect(), the client identifies the connection using the
* client identifier and the address of the server. The server checks
* whether session information for this client
* has been saved from a previous connection to the server. If a previous
* session still exists, and cleansession=true, then the previous session
* information at the client and server is cleared. If cleansession=false,
* the previous session is resumed. If no previous session exists, a new
* session is started.
*/
int cleansession;
/**
* This controls how many messages can be in-flight simultaneously.
*/
int maxInflight;
/**
* This is a pointer to an MQTTAsync_willOptions structure. If your
* application does not make use of the Last Will and Testament feature,
* set this pointer to NULL.
*/
MQTTAsync_willOptions* will;
/**
* MQTT servers that support the MQTT v3.1 protocol provide authentication
* and authorisation by user name and password. This is the user name
* parameter.
*/
const char* username;
/**
* MQTT servers that support the MQTT v3.1 protocol provide authentication
* and authorisation by user name and password. This is the password
* parameter.
*/
const char* password;
/**
* The time interval in seconds to allow a connect to complete.
*/
int connectTimeout;
/**
* The time interval in seconds after which unacknowledged publish requests are
* retried during a TCP session. With MQTT 3.1.1 and later, retries are
* not required except on reconnect. 0 turns off in-session retries, and is the
* recommended setting. Adding retries to an already overloaded network only
* exacerbates the problem.
*/
int retryInterval;
/**
* This is a pointer to an MQTTAsync_SSLOptions structure. If your
* application does not make use of SSL, set this pointer to NULL.
*/
MQTTAsync_SSLOptions* ssl;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the connect successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onSuccess* onSuccess;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the connect fails.
* Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of unsuccessful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onFailure* onFailure;
/**
* A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to success or failure callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
*/
void* context;
/**
* The number of entries in the serverURIs array.
*/
int serverURIcount;
/**
* An array of null-terminated strings specifying the servers to
* which the client will connect. Each string takes the form <i>protocol://host:port</i>.
* <i>protocol</i> must be <i>tcp</i> or <i>ssl</i>. For <i>host</i>, you can
* specify either an IP address or a domain name. For instance, to connect to
* a server running on the local machines with the default MQTT port, specify
* <i>tcp://localhost:1883</i>.
*/
char* const* serverURIs;
/**
* Sets the version of MQTT to be used on the connect.
* MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT (0) = default: start with 3.1.1, and if that fails, fall back to 3.1
* MQTTVERSION_3_1 (3) = only try version 3.1
* MQTTVERSION_3_1_1 (4) = only try version 3.1.1
*/
int MQTTVersion;
/**
* Reconnect automatically in the case of a connection being lost?
*/
int automaticReconnect;
/**
* Minimum retry interval in seconds. Doubled on each failed retry.
*/
int minRetryInterval;
/**
* Maximum retry interval in seconds. The doubling stops here on failed retries.
*/
int maxRetryInterval;
/**
* Optional binary password. Only checked and used if the password option is NULL
*/
struct {
int len; /**< binary password length */
const void* data; /**< binary password data */
} binarypwd;
/*
* MQTT V5 clean start flag. Only clears state at the beginning of the session.
*/
int cleanstart;
/**
* MQTT V5 properties for connect
*/
MQTTProperties *connectProperties;
/**
* MQTT V5 properties for the will message in the connect
*/
MQTTProperties *willProperties;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the connect successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onSuccess5* onSuccess5;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the connect fails.
* Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of unsuccessful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onFailure5* onFailure5;
} MQTTAsync_connectOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'C'}, 6, 60, 1, 65535, NULL, NULL, NULL, 30, 0,\
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT, 0, 1, 60, {0, NULL}, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
#define MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer5 { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'C'}, 6, 60, 0, 65535, NULL, NULL, NULL, 30, 0,\
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, MQTTVERSION_5, 0, 1, 60, {0, NULL}, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
/**
* This function attempts to connect a previously-created client (see
* MQTTAsync_create()) to an MQTT server using the specified options. If you
* want to enable asynchronous message and status notifications, you must call
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks() prior to MQTTAsync_connect().
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param options A pointer to a valid MQTTAsync_connectOptions
* structure.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the client connect request was accepted.
* If the client was unable to connect to the server, an error code is
* returned via the onFailure callback, if set.
* Error codes greater than 0 are returned by the MQTT protocol:<br><br>
* <b>1</b>: Connection refused: Unacceptable protocol version<br>
* <b>2</b>: Connection refused: Identifier rejected<br>
* <b>3</b>: Connection refused: Server unavailable<br>
* <b>4</b>: Connection refused: Bad user name or password<br>
* <b>5</b>: Connection refused: Not authorized<br>
* <b>6-255</b>: Reserved for future use<br>
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_connect(MQTTAsync handle, const MQTTAsync_connectOptions* options);
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQTD. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1. 0 signifies no V5 properties */
int struct_version;
/**
* The client delays disconnection for up to this time (in
* milliseconds) in order to allow in-flight message transfers to complete.
*/
int timeout;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the disconnect successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onSuccess* onSuccess;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the disconnect fails.
* Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of unsuccessful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onFailure* onFailure;
/**
* A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to success or failure callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
*/
void* context;
/**
* MQTT V5 input properties
*/
MQTTProperties properties;
/**
* Reason code for MQTTV5 disconnect
*/
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the disconnect successfully
* completes. Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of successful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onSuccess5* onSuccess5;
/**
* A pointer to a callback function to be called if the disconnect fails.
* Can be set to NULL, in which case no indication of unsuccessful
* completion will be received.
*/
MQTTAsync_onFailure5* onFailure5;
} MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions;
#define MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'D'}, 1, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, MQTTProperties_initializer, MQTTREASONCODE_SUCCESS }
/**
* This function attempts to disconnect the client from the MQTT
* server. In order to allow the client time to complete handling of messages
* that are in-flight when this function is called, a timeout period is
* specified. When the timeout period has expired, the client disconnects even
* if there are still outstanding message acknowledgements.
* The next time the client connects to the same server, any QoS 1 or 2
* messages which have not completed will be retried depending on the
* cleansession settings for both the previous and the new connection (see
* MQTTAsync_connectOptions.cleansession and MQTTAsync_connect()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param options The client delays disconnection for up to this time (in
* milliseconds) in order to allow in-flight message transfers to complete.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the client successfully disconnects from
* the server. An error code is returned if the client was unable to disconnect
* from the server
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_disconnect(MQTTAsync handle, const MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions* options);
/**
* This function allows the client application to test whether or not a
* client is currently connected to the MQTT server.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @return Boolean true if the client is connected, otherwise false.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_isConnected(MQTTAsync handle);
/**
* This function attempts to subscribe a client to a single topic, which may
* contain wildcards (see @ref wildcard). This call also specifies the
* @ref qos requested for the subscription
* (see also MQTTAsync_subscribeMany()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param topic The subscription topic, which may include wildcards.
* @param qos The requested quality of service for the subscription.
* @param response A pointer to a response options structure. Used to set callback functions.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the subscription request is successful.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem registering the
* subscription.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_subscribe(MQTTAsync handle, const char* topic, int qos, MQTTAsync_responseOptions* response);
/**
* This function attempts to subscribe a client to a list of topics, which may
* contain wildcards (see @ref wildcard). This call also specifies the
* @ref qos requested for each topic (see also MQTTAsync_subscribe()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param count The number of topics for which the client is requesting
* subscriptions.
* @param topic An array (of length <i>count</i>) of pointers to
* topics, each of which may include wildcards.
* @param qos An array (of length <i>count</i>) of @ref qos
* values. qos[n] is the requested QoS for topic[n].
* @param response A pointer to a response options structure. Used to set callback functions.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the subscription request is successful.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem registering the
* subscriptions.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_subscribeMany(MQTTAsync handle, int count, char* const* topic, int* qos, MQTTAsync_responseOptions* response);
/**
* This function attempts to remove an existing subscription made by the
* specified client.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param topic The topic for the subscription to be removed, which may
* include wildcards (see @ref wildcard).
* @param response A pointer to a response options structure. Used to set callback functions.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the subscription is removed.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem removing the
* subscription.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_unsubscribe(MQTTAsync handle, const char* topic, MQTTAsync_responseOptions* response);
/**
* This function attempts to remove existing subscriptions to a list of topics
* made by the specified client.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param count The number subscriptions to be removed.
* @param topic An array (of length <i>count</i>) of pointers to the topics of
* the subscriptions to be removed, each of which may include wildcards.
* @param response A pointer to a response options structure. Used to set callback functions.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the subscriptions are removed.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem removing the subscriptions.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_unsubscribeMany(MQTTAsync handle, int count, char* const* topic, MQTTAsync_responseOptions* response);
/**
* This function attempts to publish a message to a given topic (see also
* ::MQTTAsync_sendMessage()). An ::MQTTAsync_token is issued when
* this function returns successfully. If the client application needs to
* test for successful delivery of messages, a callback should be set
* (see ::MQTTAsync_onSuccess() and ::MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param destinationName The topic associated with this message.
* @param payloadlen The length of the payload in bytes.
* @param payload A pointer to the byte array payload of the message.
* @param qos The @ref qos of the message.
* @param retained The retained flag for the message.
* @param response A pointer to an ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions structure. Used to set callback functions.
* This is optional and can be set to NULL.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the message is accepted for publication.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem accepting the message.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_send(MQTTAsync handle, const char* destinationName, int payloadlen, const void* payload, int qos,
int retained, MQTTAsync_responseOptions* response);
/**
* This function attempts to publish a message to a given topic (see also
* MQTTAsync_publish()). An ::MQTTAsync_token is issued when
* this function returns successfully. If the client application needs to
* test for successful delivery of messages, a callback should be set
* (see ::MQTTAsync_onSuccess() and ::MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param destinationName The topic associated with this message.
* @param msg A pointer to a valid MQTTAsync_message structure containing
* the payload and attributes of the message to be published.
* @param response A pointer to an ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions structure. Used to set callback functions.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the message is accepted for publication.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem accepting the message.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_sendMessage(MQTTAsync handle, const char* destinationName, const MQTTAsync_message* msg, MQTTAsync_responseOptions* response);
/**
* This function sets a pointer to an array of tokens for
* messages that are currently in-flight (pending completion).
*
* <b>Important note:</b> The memory used to hold the array of tokens is
* malloc()'d in this function. The client application is responsible for
* freeing this memory when it is no longer required.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param tokens The address of a pointer to an ::MQTTAsync_token.
* When the function returns successfully, the pointer is set to point to an
* array of tokens representing messages pending completion. The last member of
* the array is set to -1 to indicate there are no more tokens. If no tokens
* are pending, the pointer is set to NULL.
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the function returns successfully.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem obtaining the list of
* pending tokens.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_getPendingTokens(MQTTAsync handle, MQTTAsync_token **tokens);
/**
* Tests whether a request corresponding to a token is complete.
*
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param token An ::MQTTAsync_token associated with a request.
* @return 1 if the request has been completed, 0 if not.
*/
#define MQTTASYNC_TRUE 1
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_isComplete(MQTTAsync handle, MQTTAsync_token token);
/**
* Waits for a request corresponding to a token to complete.
*
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTAsync_create().
* @param token An ::MQTTAsync_token associated with a request.
* @param timeout the maximum time to wait for completion, in milliseconds
* @return ::MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS if the request has been completed in the time allocated,
* ::MQTTASYNC_FAILURE if not.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTAsync_waitForCompletion(MQTTAsync handle, MQTTAsync_token token, unsigned long timeout);
/**
* This function frees memory allocated to an MQTT message, including the
* additional memory allocated to the message payload. The client application
* calls this function when the message has been fully processed. <b>Important
* note:</b> This function does not free the memory allocated to a message
* topic string. It is the responsibility of the client application to free
* this memory using the MQTTAsync_free() library function.
* @param msg The address of a pointer to the ::MQTTAsync_message structure
* to be freed.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTAsync_freeMessage(MQTTAsync_message** msg);
/**
* This function frees memory allocated by the MQTT C client library, especially the
* topic name. This is needed on Windows when the client libary and application
* program have been compiled with different versions of the C compiler. It is
* thus good policy to always use this function when freeing any MQTT C client-
* allocated memory.
* @param ptr The pointer to the client library storage to be freed.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTAsync_free(void* ptr);
/**
* This function frees the memory allocated to an MQTT client (see
* MQTTAsync_create()). It should be called when the client is no longer
* required.
* @param handle A pointer to the handle referring to the ::MQTTAsync
* structure to be freed.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTAsync_destroy(MQTTAsync* handle);
enum MQTTASYNC_TRACE_LEVELS
{
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MAXIMUM = 1,
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MEDIUM,
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MINIMUM,
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_PROTOCOL,
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_ERROR,
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_SEVERE,
MQTTASYNC_TRACE_FATAL,
};
/**
* This function sets the level of trace information which will be
* returned in the trace callback.
* @param level the trace level required
*/
DLLExport void MQTTAsync_setTraceLevel(enum MQTTASYNC_TRACE_LEVELS level);
/**
* This is a callback function prototype which must be implemented if you want
* to receive trace information.
* @param level the trace level of the message returned
* @param meesage the trace message. This is a pointer to a static buffer which
* will be overwritten on each call. You must copy the data if you want to keep
* it for later.
*/
typedef void MQTTAsync_traceCallback(enum MQTTASYNC_TRACE_LEVELS level, char* message);
/**
* This function sets the trace callback if needed. If set to NULL,
* no trace information will be returned. The default trace level is
* MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MINIMUM.
* @param callback a pointer to the function which will handle the trace information
*/
DLLExport void MQTTAsync_setTraceCallback(MQTTAsync_traceCallback* callback);
typedef struct
{
const char* name;
const char* value;
} MQTTAsync_nameValue;
/**
* This function returns version information about the library.
* no trace information will be returned. The default trace level is
* MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MINIMUM
* @return an array of strings describing the library. The last entry is a NULL pointer.
*/
DLLExport MQTTAsync_nameValue* MQTTAsync_getVersionInfo(void);
/**
* Returns a pointer to a string representation of the error code, or NULL.
* Do not free after use. Returns NULL if the error code is unknown.
* @param code the MQTTASYNC_ return code.
* @return a static string representation of the error code.
*/
DLLExport const char* MQTTAsync_strerror(int code);
/**
* @cond MQTTAsync_main
* @page async Threading
* The client application runs on several threads.
* Processing of handshaking and maintaining
* the network connection is performed in the background.
* This API is thread safe: functions may be called by multiple application
* threads.
* Notifications of status and message reception are provided to the client
* application using callbacks registered with the library by the call to
* MQTTAsync_setCallbacks() (see MQTTAsync_messageArrived(),
* MQTTAsync_connectionLost() and MQTTAsync_deliveryComplete()).
* In addition, some functions allow success and failure callbacks to be set
* for individual requests, in the ::MQTTAsync_responseOptions structure. Applications
* can be written as a chain of callback functions. Note that it is a theoretically
* possible but unlikely event, that a success or failure callback could be called
* before function requesting the callback has returned. In this case the token
* delivered in the callback would not yet be known to the application program (see
* Race condition for MQTTAsync_token in MQTTAsync.c
* https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=444093)
*
* @page auto_reconnect Automatic Reconnect
* The ability for the client library to reconnect automatically in the event
* of a connection failure was added in 1.1. The connection lost callback
* allows a flexible response to the loss of a connection, so almost any
* behaviour can be implemented in that way. Automatic reconnect does have the
* advantage of being a little simpler to use.
*
* To switch on automatic reconnect, the connect options field
* automaticReconnect should be set to non-zero. The minimum and maximum times
* before the next connection attempt can also be set, the defaults being 1 and
* 60 seconds. At each failure to reconnect, the retry interval is doubled until
* the maximum value is reached, and there it stays until the connection is
* successfully re-established whereupon it is reset.
*
* When a reconnection attempt is successful, the ::MQTTAsync_connected callback
* function is invoked, if set by calling ::MQTTAsync_setConnected. This allows
* the application to take any actions needed, such as amending subscriptions.
*
* @page offline_publish Publish While Disconnected
* This feature was not originally available because with persistence enabled,
* messages could be stored locally without ever knowing if they could be sent.
* The client application could have created the client with an erroneous broker
* address or port for instance.
*
* To enable messages to be published when the application is disconnected
* ::MQTTAsync_createWithOptions must be used instead of ::MQTTAsync_create to
* create the client object. The ::createOptions field sendWhileDisconnected
* must be set to non-zero, and the maxBufferedMessages field set as required -
* the default being 100.
*
* ::MQTTAsync_getPendingTokens can be called to return the ids of the messages
* waiting to be sent, or for which the sending process has not completed.
*
* @page wildcard Subscription wildcards
* Every MQTT message includes a topic that classifies it. MQTT servers use
* topics to determine which subscribers should receive messages published to
* the server.
*
* Consider the server receiving messages from several environmental sensors.
* Each sensor publishes its measurement data as a message with an associated
* topic. Subscribing applications need to know which sensor originally
* published each received message. A unique topic is thus used to identify
* each sensor and measurement type. Topics such as SENSOR1TEMP,
* SENSOR1HUMIDITY, SENSOR2TEMP and so on achieve this but are not very
* flexible. If additional sensors are added to the system at a later date,
* subscribing applications must be modified to receive them.
*
* To provide more flexibility, MQTT supports a hierarchical topic namespace.
* This allows application designers to organize topics to simplify their
* management. Levels in the hierarchy are delimited by the '/' character,
* such as SENSOR/1/HUMIDITY. Publishers and subscribers use these
* hierarchical topics as already described.
*
* For subscriptions, two wildcard characters are supported:
* <ul>
* <li>A '#' character represents a complete sub-tree of the hierarchy and
* thus must be the last character in a subscription topic string, such as
* SENSOR/#. This will match any topic starting with SENSOR/, such as
* SENSOR/1/TEMP and SENSOR/2/HUMIDITY.</li>
* <li> A '+' character represents a single level of the hierarchy and is
* used between delimiters. For example, SENSOR/+/TEMP will match
* SENSOR/1/TEMP and SENSOR/2/TEMP.</li>
* </ul>
* Publishers are not allowed to use the wildcard characters in their topic
* names.
*
* Deciding on your topic hierarchy is an important step in your system design.
*
* @page qos Quality of service
* The MQTT protocol provides three qualities of service for delivering
* messages between clients and servers: "at most once", "at least once" and
* "exactly once".
*
* Quality of service (QoS) is an attribute of an individual message being
* published. An application sets the QoS for a specific message by setting the
* MQTTAsync_message.qos field to the required value.
*
* A subscribing client can set the maximum quality of service a server uses
* to send messages that match the client subscriptions. The
* MQTTAsync_subscribe() and MQTTAsync_subscribeMany() functions set this
* maximum. The QoS of a message forwarded to a subscriber thus might be
* different to the QoS given to the message by the original publisher.
* The lower of the two values is used to forward a message.
*
* The three levels are:
*
* <b>QoS0, At most once:</b> The message is delivered at most once, or it
* may not be delivered at all. Its delivery across the network is not
* acknowledged. The message is not stored. The message could be lost if the
* client is disconnected, or if the server fails. QoS0 is the fastest mode of
* transfer. It is sometimes called "fire and forget".
*
* The MQTT protocol does not require servers to forward publications at QoS0
* to a client. If the client is disconnected at the time the server receives
* the publication, the publication might be discarded, depending on the
* server implementation.
*
* <b>QoS1, At least once:</b> The message is always delivered at least once.
* It might be delivered multiple times if there is a failure before an
* acknowledgment is received by the sender. The message must be stored
* locally at the sender, until the sender receives confirmation that the
* message has been published by the receiver. The message is stored in case
* the message must be sent again.
*
* <b>QoS2, Exactly once:</b> The message is always delivered exactly once.
* The message must be stored locally at the sender, until the sender receives
* confirmation that the message has been published by the receiver. The
* message is stored in case the message must be sent again. QoS2 is the
* safest, but slowest mode of transfer. A more sophisticated handshaking
* and acknowledgement sequence is used than for QoS1 to ensure no duplication
* of messages occurs.
* @page publish Publication example
@code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTAsync.h"
#define ADDRESS "tcp://localhost:1883"
#define CLIENTID "ExampleClientPub"
#define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 1
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
volatile MQTTAsync_token deliveredtoken;
int finished = 0;
void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
{
MQTTAsync client = (MQTTAsync)context;
MQTTAsync_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer;
int rc;
printf("\nConnection lost\n");
printf(" cause: %s\n", cause);
printf("Reconnecting\n");
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start connect, return code %d\n", rc);
finished = 1;
}
}
void onDisconnect(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{
printf("Successful disconnection\n");
finished = 1;
}
void onSend(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{
MQTTAsync client = (MQTTAsync)context;
MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions opts = MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions_initializer;
int rc;
printf("Message with token value %d delivery confirmed\n", response->token);
opts.onSuccess = onDisconnect;
opts.context = client;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_disconnect(client, &opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start sendMessage, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
void onConnectFailure(void* context, MQTTAsync_failureData* response)
{
printf("Connect failed, rc %d\n", response ? response->code : 0);
finished = 1;
}
void onConnect(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{
MQTTAsync client = (MQTTAsync)context;
MQTTAsync_responseOptions opts = MQTTAsync_responseOptions_initializer;
MQTTAsync_message pubmsg = MQTTAsync_message_initializer;
int rc;
printf("Successful connection\n");
opts.onSuccess = onSend;
opts.context = client;
pubmsg.payload = PAYLOAD;
pubmsg.payloadlen = strlen(PAYLOAD);
pubmsg.qos = QOS;
pubmsg.retained = 0;
deliveredtoken = 0;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_sendMessage(client, TOPIC, &pubmsg, &opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start sendMessage, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTAsync client;
MQTTAsync_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer;
MQTTAsync_message pubmsg = MQTTAsync_message_initializer;
MQTTAsync_token token;
int rc;
MQTTAsync_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID, MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(client, NULL, connlost, NULL, NULL);
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
conn_opts.onSuccess = onConnect;
conn_opts.onFailure = onConnectFailure;
conn_opts.context = client;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start connect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf("Waiting for publication of %s\n"
"on topic %s for client with ClientID: %s\n",
PAYLOAD, TOPIC, CLIENTID);
while (!finished)
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
Sleep(100);
#else
usleep(10000L);
#endif
MQTTAsync_destroy(&client);
return rc;
}
* @endcode
* @page subscribe Subscription example
@code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTAsync.h"
#define ADDRESS "tcp://localhost:1883"
#define CLIENTID "ExampleClientSub"
#define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 1
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
volatile MQTTAsync_token deliveredtoken;
int disc_finished = 0;
int subscribed = 0;
int finished = 0;
void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
{
MQTTAsync client = (MQTTAsync)context;
MQTTAsync_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer;
int rc;
printf("\nConnection lost\n");
printf(" cause: %s\n", cause);
printf("Reconnecting\n");
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start connect, return code %d\n", rc);
finished = 1;
}
}
int msgarrvd(void *context, char *topicName, int topicLen, MQTTAsync_message *message)
{
int i;
char* payloadptr;
printf("Message arrived\n");
printf(" topic: %s\n", topicName);
printf(" message: ");
payloadptr = message->payload;
for(i=0; i<message->payloadlen; i++)
{
putchar(*payloadptr++);
}
putchar('\n');
MQTTAsync_freeMessage(&message);
MQTTAsync_free(topicName);
return 1;
}
void onDisconnect(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{
printf("Successful disconnection\n");
disc_finished = 1;
}
void onSubscribe(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{
printf("Subscribe succeeded\n");
subscribed = 1;
}
void onSubscribeFailure(void* context, MQTTAsync_failureData* response)
{
printf("Subscribe failed, rc %d\n", response ? response->code : 0);
finished = 1;
}
void onConnectFailure(void* context, MQTTAsync_failureData* response)
{
printf("Connect failed, rc %d\n", response ? response->code : 0);
finished = 1;
}
void onConnect(void* context, MQTTAsync_successData* response)
{
MQTTAsync client = (MQTTAsync)context;
MQTTAsync_responseOptions opts = MQTTAsync_responseOptions_initializer;
MQTTAsync_message pubmsg = MQTTAsync_message_initializer;
int rc;
printf("Successful connection\n");
printf("Subscribing to topic %s\nfor client %s using QoS%d\n\n"
"Press Q<Enter> to quit\n\n", TOPIC, CLIENTID, QOS);
opts.onSuccess = onSubscribe;
opts.onFailure = onSubscribeFailure;
opts.context = client;
deliveredtoken = 0;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_subscribe(client, TOPIC, QOS, &opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start subscribe, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTAsync client;
MQTTAsync_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer;
MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions disc_opts = MQTTAsync_disconnectOptions_initializer;
MQTTAsync_message pubmsg = MQTTAsync_message_initializer;
MQTTAsync_token token;
int rc;
int ch;
MQTTAsync_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID, MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(client, NULL, connlost, msgarrvd, NULL);
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
conn_opts.onSuccess = onConnect;
conn_opts.onFailure = onConnectFailure;
conn_opts.context = client;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start connect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
while (!subscribed)
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
Sleep(100);
#else
usleep(10000L);
#endif
if (finished)
goto exit;
do
{
ch = getchar();
} while (ch!='Q' && ch != 'q');
disc_opts.onSuccess = onDisconnect;
if ((rc = MQTTAsync_disconnect(client, &disc_opts)) != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to start disconnect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
while (!disc_finished)
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
Sleep(100);
#else
usleep(10000L);
#endif
exit:
MQTTAsync_destroy(&client);
return rc;
}
* @endcode
* @page tracing Tracing
*
* Runtime tracing can be controlled by environment variables or API calls.
*
* #### Environment variables
*
* Tracing is switched on by setting the MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE environment variable.
* A value of ON, or stdout, prints to stdout, any other value is interpreted as a file name to use.
*
* The amount of trace detail is controlled with the MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_LEVEL environment
* variable - valid values are ERROR, PROTOCOL, MINIMUM, MEDIUM and MAXIMUM
* (from least to most verbose).
*
* The variable MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_MAX_LINES limits the number of lines of trace that are output
* to a file. Two files are used at most, when they are full, the last one is overwritten with the
* new trace entries. The default size is 1000 lines.
*
* #### Trace API calls
*
* MQTTAsync_traceCallback() is used to set a callback function which is called whenever trace
* information is available. This will be the same information as that printed if the
* environment variables were used to control the trace.
*
* The MQTTAsync_setTraceLevel() calls is used to set the maximum level of trace entries that will be
* passed to the callback function. The levels are:
* 1. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MAXIMUM
* 2. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MEDIUM
* 3. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MINIMUM
* 4. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_PROTOCOL
* 5. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_ERROR
* 6. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_SEVERE
* 7. ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_FATAL
*
* Selecting ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MAXIMUM will cause all trace entries at all levels to be returned.
* Choosing ::MQTTASYNC_TRACE_ERROR will cause ERROR, SEVERE and FATAL trace entries to be returned
* to the callback function.
*
* ### MQTT Packet Tracing
*
* A feature that can be very useful is printing the MQTT packets that are sent and received. To
* achieve this, use the following environment variable settings:
* @code
MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE=ON
MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_LEVEL=PROTOCOL
* @endcode
* The output you should see looks like this:
* @code
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber -> CONNECT cleansession: 1 (0)
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber <- CONNACK rc: 0
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber -> SUBSCRIBE msgid: 1 (0)
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber <- SUBACK msgid: 1
20130528 155941.818 3 stdout-subscriber -> DISCONNECT (0)
* @endcode
* where the fields are:
* 1. date
* 2. time
* 3. socket number
* 4. client id
* 5. direction (-> from client to server, <- from server to client)
* 6. packet details
*
* ### Default Level Tracing
*
* This is an extract of a default level trace of a call to connect:
* @code
19700101 010000.000 (1152206656) (0)> MQTTClient_connect:893
19700101 010000.000 (1152206656) (1)> MQTTClient_connectURI:716
20130528 160447.479 Connecting to serverURI localhost:1883
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (2)> MQTTProtocol_connect:98
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)> MQTTProtocol_addressPort:48
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)< MQTTProtocol_addressPort:73
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)> Socket_new:599
20130528 160447.479 New socket 4 for localhost, port 1883
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)> Socket_addSocket:163
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (5)> Socket_setnonblocking:73
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (5)< Socket_setnonblocking:78 (0)
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)< Socket_addSocket:176 (0)
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)> Socket_error:95
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)< Socket_error:104 (115)
20130528 160447.479 Connect pending
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)< Socket_new:683 (115)
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (2)< MQTTProtocol_connect:131 (115)
* @endcode
* where the fields are:
* 1. date
* 2. time
* 3. thread id
* 4. function nesting level
* 5. function entry (>) or exit (<)
* 6. function name : line of source code file
* 7. return value (if there is one)
*
* ### Memory Allocation Tracing
*
* Setting the trace level to maximum causes memory allocations and frees to be traced along with
* the default trace entries, with messages like the following:
* @code
20130528 161819.657 Allocating 16 bytes in heap at file /home/icraggs/workspaces/mqrtc/mqttv3c/src/MQTTPacket.c line 177 ptr 0x179f930
20130528 161819.657 Freeing 16 bytes in heap at file /home/icraggs/workspaces/mqrtc/mqttv3c/src/MQTTPacket.c line 201, heap use now 896 bytes
* @endcode
* When the last MQTT client object is destroyed, if the trace is being recorded
* and all memory allocated by the client library has not been freed, an error message will be
* written to the trace. This can help with fixing memory leaks. The message will look like this:
* @code
20130528 163909.208 Some memory not freed at shutdown, possible memory leak
20130528 163909.208 Heap scan start, total 880 bytes
20130528 163909.208 Heap element size 32, line 354, file /home/icraggs/workspaces/mqrtc/mqttv3c/src/MQTTPacket.c, ptr 0x260cb00
20130528 163909.208 Content
20130528 163909.209 Heap scan end
* @endcode
* @endcond
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL updates
* Ian Craggs - multiple server connection support
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 support
* Ian Craggs - remove const from eyecatchers #168
*******************************************************************************/
/**
* @cond MQTTClient_internal
* @mainpage MQTT Client Library Internals
* In the beginning there was one MQTT C client library, MQTTClient, as implemented in MQTTClient.c
* This library was designed to be easy to use for applications which didn't mind if some of the calls
* blocked for a while. For instance, the MQTTClient_connect call will block until a successful
* connection has completed, or a connection has failed, which could be as long as the "connection
* timeout" interval, whose default is 30 seconds.
*
* However in mobile devices and other windowing environments, blocking on the GUI thread is a bad
* thing as it causes the user interface to freeze. Hence a new API, MQTTAsync, implemented
* in MQTTAsync.c, was devised. There are no blocking calls in this library, so it is well suited
* to GUI and mobile environments, at the expense of some extra complexity.
*
* Both libraries are designed to be sparing in the use of threads. So multiple client objects are
* handled by one or two threads, with a select call in Socket_getReadySocket(), used to determine
* when a socket has incoming data. This API is thread safe: functions may be called by multiple application
* threads, with the exception of ::MQTTClient_yield and ::MQTTClient_receive, which are intended
* for single threaded environments only.
*
* @endcond
* @cond MQTTClient_main
* @mainpage MQTT Client library for C
* &copy; Copyright IBM Corp. 2009, 2018
*
* @brief An MQTT client library in C.
*
* These pages describe the original more synchronous API which might be
* considered easier to use. Some of the calls will block. For the new
* totally asynchronous API where no calls block, which is especially suitable
* for use in windowed environments, see the
* <a href="../../MQTTAsync/html/index.html">MQTT C Client Asynchronous API Documentation</a>.
* The MQTTClient API is not thread safe, whereas the MQTTAsync API is.
*
* An MQTT client application connects to MQTT-capable servers.
* A typical client is responsible for collecting information from a telemetry
* device and publishing the information to the server. It can also subscribe
* to topics, receive messages, and use this information to control the
* telemetry device.
*
* MQTT clients implement the published MQTT v3 protocol. You can write your own
* API to the MQTT protocol using the programming language and platform of your
* choice. This can be time-consuming and error-prone.
*
* To simplify writing MQTT client applications, this library encapsulates
* the MQTT v3 protocol for you. Using this library enables a fully functional
* MQTT client application to be written in a few lines of code.
* The information presented here documents the API provided
* by the MQTT Client library for C.
*
* <b>Using the client</b><br>
* Applications that use the client library typically use a similar structure:
* <ul>
* <li>Create a client object</li>
* <li>Set the options to connect to an MQTT server</li>
* <li>Set up callback functions if multi-threaded (asynchronous mode)
* operation is being used (see @ref async).</li>
* <li>Subscribe to any topics the client needs to receive</li>
* <li>Repeat until finished:</li>
* <ul>
* <li>Publish any messages the client needs to</li>
* <li>Handle any incoming messages</li>
* </ul>
* <li>Disconnect the client</li>
* <li>Free any memory being used by the client</li>
* </ul>
* Some simple examples are shown here:
* <ul>
* <li>@ref pubsync</li>
* <li>@ref pubasync</li>
* <li>@ref subasync</li>
* </ul>
* Additional information about important concepts is provided here:
* <ul>
* <li>@ref async</li>
* <li>@ref wildcard</li>
* <li>@ref qos</li>
* <li>@ref tracing</li>
* </ul>
* @endcond
*/
/*
/// @cond EXCLUDE
*/
#if !defined(MQTTCLIENT_H)
#define MQTTCLIENT_H
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#define DLLImport __declspec(dllimport)
#define DLLExport __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define DLLImport extern
#define DLLExport __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
/*
/// @endcond
*/
#include "MQTTProperties.h"
#include "MQTTReasonCodes.h"
#include "MQTTSubscribeOpts.h"
#if !defined(NO_PERSISTENCE)
#include "MQTTClientPersistence.h"
#endif
/**
* Return code: No error. Indicates successful completion of an MQTT client
* operation.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS 0
/**
* Return code: A generic error code indicating the failure of an MQTT client
* operation.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_FAILURE -1
/* error code -2 is MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR */
/**
* Return code: The client is disconnected.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_DISCONNECTED -3
/**
* Return code: The maximum number of messages allowed to be simultaneously
* in-flight has been reached.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_MAX_MESSAGES_INFLIGHT -4
/**
* Return code: An invalid UTF-8 string has been detected.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_BAD_UTF8_STRING -5
/**
* Return code: A NULL parameter has been supplied when this is invalid.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_NULL_PARAMETER -6
/**
* Return code: The topic has been truncated (the topic string includes
* embedded NULL characters). String functions will not access the full topic.
* Use the topic length value to access the full topic.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_TOPICNAME_TRUNCATED -7
/**
* Return code: A structure parameter does not have the correct eyecatcher
* and version number.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_BAD_STRUCTURE -8
/**
* Return code: A QoS value that falls outside of the acceptable range (0,1,2)
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_BAD_QOS -9
/**
* Return code: Attempting SSL connection using non-SSL version of library
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_SSL_NOT_SUPPORTED -10
/**
* Return code: unrecognized MQTT version
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_BAD_MQTT_VERSION -11
/**
* Return code: protocol prefix in serverURI should be tcp:// or ssl://
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_BAD_PROTOCOL -14
/**
* Return code: option not applicable to the requested version of MQTT
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_BAD_MQTT_OPTION -15
/**
* Return code: call not applicable to the requested version of MQTT
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_WRONG_MQTT_VERSION -16
/**
* Default MQTT version to connect with. Use 3.1.1 then fall back to 3.1
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT 0
/**
* MQTT version to connect with: 3.1
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_3_1 3
/**
* MQTT version to connect with: 3.1.1
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_3_1_1 4
/**
* MQTT version to connect with: 5
*/
#define MQTTVERSION_5 5
/**
* Bad return code from subscribe, as defined in the 3.1.1 specification
*/
#define MQTT_BAD_SUBSCRIBE 0x80
/**
* Initialization options
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQTG. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 */
int struct_version;
/** 1 = we do openssl init, 0 = leave it to the application */
int do_openssl_init;
} MQTTClient_init_options;
#define MQTTClient_init_options_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'G'}, 0, 0 }
/**
* Global init of mqtt library. Call once on program start to set global behaviour.
* do_openssl_init - if mqtt library should initialize OpenSSL (1) or rely on the caller to do it before using the library (0)
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_global_init(MQTTClient_init_options* inits);
/**
* A handle representing an MQTT client. A valid client handle is available
* following a successful call to MQTTClient_create().
*/
typedef void* MQTTClient;
/**
* A value representing an MQTT message. A delivery token is returned to the
* client application when a message is published. The token can then be used to
* check that the message was successfully delivered to its destination (see
* MQTTClient_publish(),
* MQTTClient_publishMessage(),
* MQTTClient_deliveryComplete(),
* MQTTClient_waitForCompletion() and
* MQTTClient_getPendingDeliveryTokens()).
*/
typedef int MQTTClient_deliveryToken;
typedef int MQTTClient_token;
/**
* A structure representing the payload and attributes of an MQTT message. The
* message topic is not part of this structure (see MQTTClient_publishMessage(),
* MQTTClient_publish(), MQTTClient_receive(), MQTTClient_freeMessage()
* and MQTTClient_messageArrived()).
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQTM. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1
* 0 indicates no message properties */
int struct_version;
/** The length of the MQTT message payload in bytes. */
int payloadlen;
/** A pointer to the payload of the MQTT message. */
void* payload;
/**
* The quality of service (QoS) assigned to the message.
* There are three levels of QoS:
* <DL>
* <DT><B>QoS0</B></DT>
* <DD>Fire and forget - the message may not be delivered</DD>
* <DT><B>QoS1</B></DT>
* <DD>At least once - the message will be delivered, but may be
* delivered more than once in some circumstances.</DD>
* <DT><B>QoS2</B></DT>
* <DD>Once and one only - the message will be delivered exactly once.</DD>
* </DL>
*/
int qos;
/**
* The retained flag serves two purposes depending on whether the message
* it is associated with is being published or received.
*
* <b>retained = true</b><br>
* For messages being published, a true setting indicates that the MQTT
* server should retain a copy of the message. The message will then be
* transmitted to new subscribers to a topic that matches the message topic.
* For subscribers registering a new subscription, the flag being true
* indicates that the received message is not a new one, but one that has
* been retained by the MQTT server.
*
* <b>retained = false</b> <br>
* For publishers, this indicates that this message should not be retained
* by the MQTT server. For subscribers, a false setting indicates this is
* a normal message, received as a result of it being published to the
* server.
*/
int retained;
/**
* The dup flag indicates whether or not this message is a duplicate.
* It is only meaningful when receiving QoS1 messages. When true, the
* client application should take appropriate action to deal with the
* duplicate message.
*/
int dup;
/** The message identifier is normally reserved for internal use by the
* MQTT client and server.
*/
int msgid;
/**
* The MQTT V5 properties associated with the message.
*/
MQTTProperties properties;
} MQTTClient_message;
#define MQTTClient_message_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'M'}, 1, 0, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, MQTTProperties_initializer }
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* receipt of messages. The function is registered with the client library by
* passing it as an argument to MQTTClient_setCallbacks(). It is
* called by the client library when a new message that matches a client
* subscription has been received from the server. This function is executed on
* a separate thread to the one on which the client application is running.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param topicName The topic associated with the received message.
* @param topicLen The length of the topic if there are one
* more NULL characters embedded in <i>topicName</i>, otherwise <i>topicLen</i>
* is 0. If <i>topicLen</i> is 0, the value returned by <i>strlen(topicName)</i>
* can be trusted. If <i>topicLen</i> is greater than 0, the full topic name
* can be retrieved by accessing <i>topicName</i> as a byte array of length
* <i>topicLen</i>.
* @param message The MQTTClient_message structure for the received message.
* This structure contains the message payload and attributes.
* @return This function must return a boolean value indicating whether or not
* the message has been safely received by the client application. Returning
* true indicates that the message has been successfully handled.
* Returning false indicates that there was a problem. In this
* case, the client library will reinvoke MQTTClient_messageArrived() to
* attempt to deliver the message to the application again.
*/
typedef int MQTTClient_messageArrived(void* context, char* topicName, int topicLen, MQTTClient_message* message);
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of delivery of messages. The function is registered with the
* client library by passing it as an argument to MQTTClient_setCallbacks().
* It is called by the client library after the client application has
* published a message to the server. It indicates that the necessary
* handshaking and acknowledgements for the requested quality of service (see
* MQTTClient_message.qos) have been completed. This function is executed on a
* separate thread to the one on which the client application is running.
* <b>Note:</b>MQTTClient_deliveryComplete() is not called when messages are
* published at QoS0.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param dt The ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken associated with
* the published message. Applications can check that all messages have been
* correctly published by matching the delivery tokens returned from calls to
* MQTTClient_publish() and MQTTClient_publishMessage() with the tokens passed
* to this callback.
*/
typedef void MQTTClient_deliveryComplete(void* context, MQTTClient_deliveryToken dt);
/**
* This is a callback function. The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the loss of connection to the server. The function is
* registered with the client library by passing it as an argument to
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks(). It is called by the client library if the client
* loses its connection to the server. The client application must take
* appropriate action, such as trying to reconnect or reporting the problem.
* This function is executed on a separate thread to the one on which the
* client application is running.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param cause The reason for the disconnection.
* Currently, <i>cause</i> is always set to NULL.
*/
typedef void MQTTClient_connectionLost(void* context, char* cause);
/**
* This function sets the callback functions for a specific client.
* If your client application doesn't use a particular callback, set the
* relevant parameter to NULL. Calling MQTTClient_setCallbacks() puts the
* client into multi-threaded mode. Any necessary message acknowledgements and
* status communications are handled in the background without any intervention
* from the client application. See @ref async for more information.
*
* <b>Note:</b> The MQTT client must be disconnected when this function is
* called.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to each of the callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
* @param cl A pointer to an MQTTClient_connectionLost() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if your application doesn't handle
* disconnections.
* @param ma A pointer to an MQTTClient_messageArrived() callback
* function. This callback function must be specified when you call
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks().
* @param dc A pointer to an MQTTClient_deliveryComplete() callback
* function. You can set this to NULL if your application publishes
* synchronously or if you do not want to check for successful delivery.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTCLIENT_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_setCallbacks(MQTTClient handle, void* context, MQTTClient_connectionLost* cl,
MQTTClient_messageArrived* ma, MQTTClient_deliveryComplete* dc);
/**
* This is a callback function, which will be called when the a disconnect
* packet is received from the server. This applies to MQTT V5 and above only.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* ::MQTTAsync_setDisconnected(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param properties The MQTT V5 properties received with the disconnect, if any.
* @param reasonCode The MQTT V5 reason code received with the disconnect.
* Currently, <i>cause</i> is always set to NULL.
*/
typedef void MQTTClient_disconnected(void* context, MQTTProperties* properties,
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode);
/**
* Sets the MQTTClient_disconnected() callback function for a client. This will be called
* if a disconnect packet is received from the server. Only valid for MQTT V5 and above.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param context A pointer to any application-specific context. The
* the <i>context</i> pointer is passed to each of the callback functions to
* provide access to the context information in the callback.
* @param co A pointer to an MQTTClient_disconnected() callback
* function. NULL removes the callback setting.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the callbacks were correctly set,
* ::MQTTCLIENT_FAILURE if an error occurred.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_setDisconnected(MQTTClient handle, void* context, MQTTClient_disconnected* co);
/**
* This is a callback function, the MQTT V5 version of MQTTClient_deliveryComplete().
* The client application
* must provide an implementation of this function to enable asynchronous
* notification of the completed delivery of messages.
* It is called by the client library after the client application has
* published a message to the server. It indicates that the necessary
* handshaking and acknowledgements for the requested quality of service (see
* MQTTClient_message.qos) have been completed. This function is executed on a
* separate thread to the one on which the client application is running.
* <b>Note:</b> It is not called when messages are published at QoS0.
* @param context A pointer to the <i>context</i> value originally passed to
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks(), which contains any application-specific context.
* @param dt The ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken associated with
* the published message. Applications can check that all messages have been
* correctly published by matching the delivery tokens returned from calls to
* MQTTClient_publish() and MQTTClient_publishMessage() with the tokens passed
* to this callback.
* @param packet_type the last received packet type for this completion. For QoS 1
* always PUBACK. For QoS 2 could be PUBREC or PUBCOMP.
* @param properties the MQTT V5 properties returned with the last packet from the server
* @param reasonCode the reason code returned from the server
*/
typedef void MQTTClient_published(void* context, int dt, int packet_type, MQTTProperties* properties,
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode);
DLLExport int MQTTClient_setPublished(MQTTClient handle, void* context, MQTTClient_published* co);
/**
* This function creates an MQTT client ready for connection to the
* specified server and using the specified persistent storage (see
* MQTTClient_persistence). See also MQTTClient_destroy().
* @param handle A pointer to an ::MQTTClient handle. The handle is
* populated with a valid client reference following a successful return from
* this function.
* @param serverURI A null-terminated string specifying the server to
* which the client will connect. It takes the form <i>protocol://host:port</i>.
* Currently, <i>protocol</i> must be <i>tcp</i> or <i>ssl</i>.
* For <i>host</i>, you can
* specify either an IP address or a host name. For instance, to connect to
* a server running on the local machines with the default MQTT port, specify
* <i>tcp://localhost:1883</i>.
* @param clientId The client identifier passed to the server when the
* client connects to it. It is a null-terminated UTF-8 encoded string.
* @param persistence_type The type of persistence to be used by the client:
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE: Use in-memory persistence. If the device or
* system on which the client is running fails or is switched off, the current
* state of any in-flight messages is lost and some messages may not be
* delivered even at QoS1 and QoS2.
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT: Use the default (file system-based)
* persistence mechanism. Status about in-flight messages is held in persistent
* storage and provides some protection against message loss in the case of
* unexpected failure.
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER: Use an application-specific persistence
* implementation. Using this type of persistence gives control of the
* persistence mechanism to the application. The application has to implement
* the MQTTClient_persistence interface.
* @param persistence_context If the application uses
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE persistence, this argument is unused and should
* be set to NULL. For ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT persistence, it
* should be set to the location of the persistence directory (if set
* to NULL, the persistence directory used is the working directory).
* Applications that use ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER persistence set this
* argument to point to a valid MQTTClient_persistence structure.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the client is successfully created, otherwise
* an error code is returned.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_create(MQTTClient* handle, const char* serverURI, const char* clientId,
int persistence_type, void* persistence_context);
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQCO. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 */
int struct_version;
/** Whether the MQTT version is 3.1, 3.1.1, or 5. To use V5, this must be set.
* MQTT V5 has to be chosen here, because during the create call the message persistence
* is initialized, and we want to know whether the format of any persisted messages
* is appropriate for the MQTT version we are going to connect with. Selecting 3.1 or
* 3.1.1 and attempting to read 5.0 persisted messages will result in an error on create. */
int MQTTVersion;
} MQTTClient_createOptions;
#define MQTTClient_createOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'C', 'O'}, MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT }
/**
* A version of :MQTTClient_create() with additional options.
* This function creates an MQTT client ready for connection to the
* specified server and using the specified persistent storage (see
* MQTTClient_persistence). See also MQTTClient_destroy().
* @param handle A pointer to an ::MQTTClient handle. The handle is
* populated with a valid client reference following a successful return from
* this function.
* @param serverURI A null-terminated string specifying the server to
* which the client will connect. It takes the form <i>protocol://host:port</i>.
* Currently, <i>protocol</i> must be <i>tcp</i> or <i>ssl</i>.
* For <i>host</i>, you can
* specify either an IP address or a host name. For instance, to connect to
* a server running on the local machines with the default MQTT port, specify
* <i>tcp://localhost:1883</i>.
* @param clientId The client identifier passed to the server when the
* client connects to it. It is a null-terminated UTF-8 encoded string.
* @param persistence_type The type of persistence to be used by the client:
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE: Use in-memory persistence. If the device or
* system on which the client is running fails or is switched off, the current
* state of any in-flight messages is lost and some messages may not be
* delivered even at QoS1 and QoS2.
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT: Use the default (file system-based)
* persistence mechanism. Status about in-flight messages is held in persistent
* storage and provides some protection against message loss in the case of
* unexpected failure.
* <br>
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER: Use an application-specific persistence
* implementation. Using this type of persistence gives control of the
* persistence mechanism to the application. The application has to implement
* the MQTTClient_persistence interface.
* @param persistence_context If the application uses
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE persistence, this argument is unused and should
* be set to NULL. For ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT persistence, it
* should be set to the location of the persistence directory (if set
* to NULL, the persistence directory used is the working directory).
* Applications that use ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER persistence set this
* argument to point to a valid MQTTClient_persistence structure.
* @param options additional options for the create.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the client is successfully created, otherwise
* an error code is returned.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_createWithOptions(MQTTClient* handle, const char* serverURI, const char* clientId,
int persistence_type, void* persistence_context, MQTTClient_createOptions* options);
/**
* MQTTClient_willOptions defines the MQTT "Last Will and Testament" (LWT) settings for
* the client. In the event that a client unexpectedly loses its connection to
* the server, the server publishes the LWT message to the LWT topic on
* behalf of the client. This allows other clients (subscribed to the LWT topic)
* to be made aware that the client has disconnected. To enable the LWT
* function for a specific client, a valid pointer to an MQTTClient_willOptions
* structure is passed in the MQTTClient_connectOptions structure used in the
* MQTTClient_connect() call that connects the client to the server. The pointer
* to MQTTClient_willOptions can be set to NULL if the LWT function is not
* required.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQTW. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0 or 1
0 means there is no binary payload option
*/
int struct_version;
/** The LWT topic to which the LWT message will be published. */
const char* topicName;
/** The LWT payload in string form. */
const char* message;
/**
* The retained flag for the LWT message (see MQTTClient_message.retained).
*/
int retained;
/**
* The quality of service setting for the LWT message (see
* MQTTClient_message.qos and @ref qos).
*/
int qos;
/** The LWT payload in binary form. This is only checked and used if the message option is NULL */
struct
{
int len; /**< binary payload length */
const void* data; /**< binary payload data */
} payload;
} MQTTClient_willOptions;
#define MQTTClient_willOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'W'}, 1, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, {0, NULL} }
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_DEFAULT 0
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_0 1
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_1 2
#define MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_2 3
/**
* MQTTClient_sslProperties defines the settings to establish an SSL/TLS connection using the
* OpenSSL library. It covers the following scenarios:
* - Server authentication: The client needs the digital certificate of the server. It is included
* in a store containting trusted material (also known as "trust store").
* - Mutual authentication: Both client and server are authenticated during the SSL handshake. In
* addition to the digital certificate of the server in a trust store, the client will need its own
* digital certificate and the private key used to sign its digital certificate stored in a "key store".
* - Anonymous connection: Both client and server do not get authenticated and no credentials are needed
* to establish an SSL connection. Note that this scenario is not fully secure since it is subject to
* man-in-the-middle attacks.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQTS */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0, or 1 to enable TLS version selection. */
int struct_version;
/** The file in PEM format containing the public digital certificates trusted by the client. */
const char* trustStore;
/** The file in PEM format containing the public certificate chain of the client. It may also include
* the client's private key.
*/
const char* keyStore;
/** If not included in the sslKeyStore, this setting points to the file in PEM format containing
* the client's private key.
*/
const char* privateKey;
/** The password to load the client's privateKey if encrypted. */
const char* privateKeyPassword;
/**
* The list of cipher suites that the client will present to the server during the SSL handshake. For a
* full explanation of the cipher list format, please see the OpenSSL on-line documentation:
* http://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/ciphers.html#CIPHER_LIST_FORMAT
* If this setting is ommitted, its default value will be "ALL", that is, all the cipher suites -excluding
* those offering no encryption- will be considered.
* This setting can be used to set an SSL anonymous connection ("aNULL" string value, for instance).
*/
const char* enabledCipherSuites;
/** True/False option to enable verification of the server certificate **/
int enableServerCertAuth;
/** The SSL/TLS version to use. Specify one of MQTT_SSL_VERSION_DEFAULT (0),
* MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_0 (1), MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_1 (2) or MQTT_SSL_VERSION_TLS_1_2 (3).
* Only used if struct_version is >= 1.
*/
int sslVersion;
/**
* Whether to carry out post-connect checks, including that a certificate
* matches the given host name.
* Exists only if struct_version >= 2
*/
int verify;
/**
* From the OpenSSL documentation:
* If CApath is not NULL, it points to a directory containing CA certificates in PEM format.
* Exists only if struct_version >= 2
*/
const char* CApath;
/**
* Callback function for OpenSSL error handler ERR_print_errors_cb
* Exists only if struct_version >= 3
*/
int (*ssl_error_cb) (const char *str, size_t len, void *u);
/**
* Application-specific contex for OpenSSL error handler ERR_print_errors_cb
* Exists only if struct_version >= 3
*/
void* ssl_error_context;
} MQTTClient_SSLOptions;
#define MQTTClient_SSLOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'S'}, 3, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, MQTT_SSL_VERSION_DEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
/**
* MQTTClient_connectOptions defines several settings that control the way the
* client connects to an MQTT server.
*
* <b>Note:</b> Default values are not defined for members of
* MQTTClient_connectOptions so it is good practice to specify all settings.
* If the MQTTClient_connectOptions structure is defined as an automatic
* variable, all members are set to random values and thus must be set by the
* client application. If the MQTTClient_connectOptions structure is defined
* as a static variable, initialization (in compliant compilers) sets all
* values to 0 (NULL for pointers). A #keepAliveInterval setting of 0 prevents
* correct operation of the client and so you <b>must</b> at least set a value
* for #keepAliveInterval.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. must be MQTC. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6.
* 0 signifies no SSL options and no serverURIs
* 1 signifies no serverURIs
* 2 signifies no MQTTVersion
* 3 signifies no returned values
* 4 signifies no binary password option
* 5 signifies no maxInflightMessages and cleanstart
*/
int struct_version;
/** The "keep alive" interval, measured in seconds, defines the maximum time
* that should pass without communication between the client and the server
* The client will ensure that at least one message travels across the
* network within each keep alive period. In the absence of a data-related
* message during the time period, the client sends a very small MQTT
* "ping" message, which the server will acknowledge. The keep alive
* interval enables the client to detect when the server is no longer
* available without having to wait for the long TCP/IP timeout.
*/
int keepAliveInterval;
/**
* This is a boolean value. The cleansession setting controls the behaviour
* of both the client and the server at connection and disconnection time.
* The client and server both maintain session state information. This
* information is used to ensure "at least once" and "exactly once"
* delivery, and "exactly once" receipt of messages. Session state also
* includes subscriptions created by an MQTT client. You can choose to
* maintain or discard state information between sessions.
*
* When cleansession is true, the state information is discarded at
* connect and disconnect. Setting cleansession to false keeps the state
* information. When you connect an MQTT client application with
* MQTTClient_connect(), the client identifies the connection using the
* client identifier and the address of the server. The server checks
* whether session information for this client
* has been saved from a previous connection to the server. If a previous
* session still exists, and cleansession=true, then the previous session
* information at the client and server is cleared. If cleansession=false,
* the previous session is resumed. If no previous session exists, a new
* session is started.
*/
int cleansession;
/**
* This is a boolean value that controls how many messages can be in-flight
* simultaneously. Setting <i>reliable</i> to true means that a published
* message must be completed (acknowledgements received) before another
* can be sent. Attempts to publish additional messages receive an
* ::MQTTCLIENT_MAX_MESSAGES_INFLIGHT return code. Setting this flag to
* false allows up to 10 messages to be in-flight. This can increase
* overall throughput in some circumstances.
*/
int reliable;
/**
* This is a pointer to an MQTTClient_willOptions structure. If your
* application does not make use of the Last Will and Testament feature,
* set this pointer to NULL.
*/
MQTTClient_willOptions* will;
/**
* MQTT servers that support the MQTT v3.1.1 protocol provide authentication
* and authorisation by user name and password. This is the user name
* parameter.
*/
const char* username;
/**
* MQTT servers that support the MQTT v3.1.1 protocol provide authentication
* and authorisation by user name and password. This is the password
* parameter.
*/
const char* password;
/**
* The time interval in seconds to allow a connect to complete.
*/
int connectTimeout;
/**
* The time interval in seconds after which unacknowledged publish requests are
* retried during a TCP session. With MQTT 3.1.1 and later, retries are
* not required except on reconnect. 0 turns off in-session retries, and is the
* recommended setting. Adding retries to an already overloaded network only
* exacerbates the problem.
*/
int retryInterval;
/**
* This is a pointer to an MQTTClient_SSLOptions structure. If your
* application does not make use of SSL, set this pointer to NULL.
*/
MQTTClient_SSLOptions* ssl;
/**
* The number of entries in the optional serverURIs array. Defaults to 0.
*/
int serverURIcount;
/**
* An optional array of null-terminated strings specifying the servers to
* which the client will connect. Each string takes the form <i>protocol://host:port</i>.
* <i>protocol</i> must be <i>tcp</i> or <i>ssl</i>. For <i>host</i>, you can
* specify either an IP address or a host name. For instance, to connect to
* a server running on the local machines with the default MQTT port, specify
* <i>tcp://localhost:1883</i>.
* If this list is empty (the default), the server URI specified on MQTTClient_create()
* is used.
*/
char* const* serverURIs;
/**
* Sets the version of MQTT to be used on the connect.
* MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT (0) = default: start with 3.1.1, and if that fails, fall back to 3.1
* MQTTVERSION_3_1 (3) = only try version 3.1
* MQTTVERSION_3_1_1 (4) = only try version 3.1.1
* MQTTVERSION_5 (5) = only try version 5.0
*/
int MQTTVersion;
/**
* Returned from the connect when the MQTT version used to connect is 3.1.1
*/
struct
{
const char* serverURI; /**< the serverURI connected to */
int MQTTVersion; /**< the MQTT version used to connect with */
int sessionPresent; /**< if the MQTT version is 3.1.1, the value of sessionPresent returned in the connack */
} returned;
/**
* Optional binary password. Only checked and used if the password option is NULL
*/
struct
{
int len; /**< binary password length */
const void* data; /**< binary password data */
} binarypwd;
/**
* The maximum number of messages in flight
*/
int maxInflightMessages;
/*
* MQTT V5 clean start flag. Only clears state at the beginning of the session.
*/
int cleanstart;
} MQTTClient_connectOptions;
#define MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'C'}, 6, 60, 1, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL, 30, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, MQTTVERSION_DEFAULT, {NULL, 0, 0}, {0, NULL}, -1, 0}
#define MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer5 { {'M', 'Q', 'T', 'C'}, 6, 60, 0, 1, NULL, NULL, NULL, 30, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, MQTTVERSION_5, {NULL, 0, 0}, {0, NULL}, -1, 1}
/**
* MQTTClient_libraryInfo is used to store details relating to the currently used
* library such as the version in use, the time it was built and relevant openSSL
* options.
* There is one static instance of this struct in MQTTClient.c
*/
typedef struct
{
const char* name;
const char* value;
} MQTTClient_nameValue;
/**
* This function returns version information about the library.
* no trace information will be returned.
* @return an array of strings describing the library. The last entry is a NULL pointer.
*/
DLLExport MQTTClient_nameValue* MQTTClient_getVersionInfo(void);
/**
* This function attempts to connect a previously-created client (see
* MQTTClient_create()) to an MQTT server using the specified options. If you
* want to enable asynchronous message and status notifications, you must call
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks() prior to MQTTClient_connect().
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param options A pointer to a valid MQTTClient_connectOptions
* structure.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the client successfully connects to the
* server. An error code is returned if the client was unable to connect to
* the server.
* Error codes greater than 0 are returned by the MQTT protocol:<br><br>
* <b>1</b>: Connection refused: Unacceptable protocol version<br>
* <b>2</b>: Connection refused: Identifier rejected<br>
* <b>3</b>: Connection refused: Server unavailable<br>
* <b>4</b>: Connection refused: Bad user name or password<br>
* <b>5</b>: Connection refused: Not authorized<br>
* <b>6-255</b>: Reserved for future use<br>
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_connect(MQTTClient handle, MQTTClient_connectOptions* options);
typedef struct MQTTResponse
{
int version;
enum MQTTReasonCodes reasonCode;
int reasonCodeCount; /* used for subscribeMany5 and unsubscribeMany5 */
enum MQTTReasonCodes* reasonCodes; /* used for subscribeMany5 and unsubscribeMany5 */
MQTTProperties* properties; /* optional */
} MQTTResponse;
#define MQTTResponse_initializer {1, MQTTREASONCODE_SUCCESS, 0, NULL, NULL}
DLLExport void MQTTResponse_free(MQTTResponse response);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_connect5(MQTTClient handle, MQTTClient_connectOptions* options,
MQTTProperties* connectProperties, MQTTProperties* willProperties);
/**
* This function attempts to disconnect the client from the MQTT
* server. In order to allow the client time to complete handling of messages
* that are in-flight when this function is called, a timeout period is
* specified. When the timeout period has expired, the client disconnects even
* if there are still outstanding message acknowledgements.
* The next time the client connects to the same server, any QoS 1 or 2
* messages which have not completed will be retried depending on the
* cleansession settings for both the previous and the new connection (see
* MQTTClient_connectOptions.cleansession and MQTTClient_connect()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param timeout The client delays disconnection for up to this time (in
* milliseconds) in order to allow in-flight message transfers to complete.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the client successfully disconnects from
* the server. An error code is returned if the client was unable to disconnect
* from the server
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_disconnect(MQTTClient handle, int timeout);
DLLExport int MQTTClient_disconnect5(MQTTClient handle, int timeout, enum MQTTReasonCodes reason, MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* This function allows the client application to test whether or not a
* client is currently connected to the MQTT server.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @return Boolean true if the client is connected, otherwise false.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_isConnected(MQTTClient handle);
/* Subscribe is synchronous. QoS list parameter is changed on return to granted QoSs.
Returns return code, MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS == success, non-zero some sort of error (TBD) */
/**
* This function attempts to subscribe a client to a single topic, which may
* contain wildcards (see @ref wildcard). This call also specifies the
* @ref qos requested for the subscription
* (see also MQTTClient_subscribeMany()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param topic The subscription topic, which may include wildcards.
* @param qos The requested quality of service for the subscription.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the subscription request is successful.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem registering the
* subscription.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_subscribe(MQTTClient handle, const char* topic, int qos);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_subscribe5(MQTTClient handle, const char* topic, int qos,
MQTTSubscribe_options* opts, MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* This function attempts to subscribe a client to a list of topics, which may
* contain wildcards (see @ref wildcard). This call also specifies the
* @ref qos requested for each topic (see also MQTTClient_subscribe()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param count The number of topics for which the client is requesting
* subscriptions.
* @param topic An array (of length <i>count</i>) of pointers to
* topics, each of which may include wildcards.
* @param qos An array (of length <i>count</i>) of @ref qos
* values. qos[n] is the requested QoS for topic[n].
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the subscription request is successful.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem registering the
* subscriptions.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_subscribeMany(MQTTClient handle, int count, char* const* topic, int* qos);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_subscribeMany5(MQTTClient handle, int count, char* const* topic,
int* qos, MQTTSubscribe_options* opts, MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* This function attempts to remove an existing subscription made by the
* specified client.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param topic The topic for the subscription to be removed, which may
* include wildcards (see @ref wildcard).
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the subscription is removed.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem removing the
* subscription.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_unsubscribe(MQTTClient handle, const char* topic);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_unsubscribe5(MQTTClient handle, const char* topic, MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* This function attempts to remove existing subscriptions to a list of topics
* made by the specified client.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param count The number subscriptions to be removed.
* @param topic An array (of length <i>count</i>) of pointers to the topics of
* the subscriptions to be removed, each of which may include wildcards.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the subscriptions are removed.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem removing the subscriptions.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_unsubscribeMany(MQTTClient handle, int count, char* const* topic);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_unsubscribeMany5(MQTTClient handle, int count, char* const* topic, MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* This function attempts to publish a message to a given topic (see also
* MQTTClient_publishMessage()). An ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken is issued when
* this function returns successfully. If the client application needs to
* test for succesful delivery of QoS1 and QoS2 messages, this can be done
* either asynchronously or synchronously (see @ref async,
* ::MQTTClient_waitForCompletion and MQTTClient_deliveryComplete()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param topicName The topic associated with this message.
* @param payloadlen The length of the payload in bytes.
* @param payload A pointer to the byte array payload of the message.
* @param qos The @ref qos of the message.
* @param retained The retained flag for the message.
* @param dt A pointer to an ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken. This is populated
* with a token representing the message when the function returns
* successfully. If your application does not use delivery tokens, set this
* argument to NULL.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the message is accepted for publication.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem accepting the message.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_publish(MQTTClient handle, const char* topicName, int payloadlen, const void* payload, int qos, int retained,
MQTTClient_deliveryToken* dt);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_publish5(MQTTClient handle, const char* topicName, int payloadlen, const void* payload,
int qos, int retained, MQTTProperties* properties, MQTTClient_deliveryToken* dt);
/**
* This function attempts to publish a message to a given topic (see also
* MQTTClient_publish()). An ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken is issued when
* this function returns successfully. If the client application needs to
* test for succesful delivery of QoS1 and QoS2 messages, this can be done
* either asynchronously or synchronously (see @ref async,
* ::MQTTClient_waitForCompletion and MQTTClient_deliveryComplete()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param topicName The topic associated with this message.
* @param msg A pointer to a valid MQTTClient_message structure containing
* the payload and attributes of the message to be published.
* @param dt A pointer to an ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken. This is populated
* with a token representing the message when the function returns
* successfully. If your application does not use delivery tokens, set this
* argument to NULL.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the message is accepted for publication.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem accepting the message.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_publishMessage(MQTTClient handle, const char* topicName, MQTTClient_message* msg, MQTTClient_deliveryToken* dt);
DLLExport MQTTResponse MQTTClient_publishMessage5(MQTTClient handle, const char* topicName, MQTTClient_message* msg,
MQTTClient_deliveryToken* dt);
/**
* This function is called by the client application to synchronize execution
* of the main thread with completed publication of a message. When called,
* MQTTClient_waitForCompletion() blocks execution until the message has been
* successful delivered or the specified timeout has expired. See @ref async.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param dt The ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken that represents the message being
* tested for successful delivery. Delivery tokens are issued by the
* publishing functions MQTTClient_publish() and MQTTClient_publishMessage().
* @param timeout The maximum time to wait in milliseconds.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the message was successfully delivered.
* An error code is returned if the timeout expires or there was a problem
* checking the token.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_waitForCompletion(MQTTClient handle, MQTTClient_deliveryToken dt, unsigned long timeout);
/**
* This function sets a pointer to an array of delivery tokens for
* messages that are currently in-flight (pending completion).
*
* <b>Important note:</b> The memory used to hold the array of tokens is
* malloc()'d in this function. The client application is responsible for
* freeing this memory when it is no longer required.
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param tokens The address of a pointer to an ::MQTTClient_deliveryToken.
* When the function returns successfully, the pointer is set to point to an
* array of tokens representing messages pending completion. The last member of
* the array is set to -1 to indicate there are no more tokens. If no tokens
* are pending, the pointer is set to NULL.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS if the function returns successfully.
* An error code is returned if there was a problem obtaining the list of
* pending tokens.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_getPendingDeliveryTokens(MQTTClient handle, MQTTClient_deliveryToken **tokens);
/**
* When implementing a single-threaded client, call this function periodically
* to allow processing of message retries and to send MQTT keepalive pings.
* If the application is calling MQTTClient_receive() regularly, then it is
* not necessary to call this function.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_yield(void);
/**
* This function performs a synchronous receive of incoming messages. It should
* be used only when the client application has not set callback methods to
* support asynchronous receipt of messages (see @ref async and
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks()). Using this function allows a single-threaded
* client subscriber application to be written. When called, this function
* blocks until the next message arrives or the specified timeout expires
*(see also MQTTClient_yield()).
*
* <b>Important note:</b> The application must free() the memory allocated
* to the topic and the message when processing is complete (see
* MQTTClient_freeMessage()).
* @param handle A valid client handle from a successful call to
* MQTTClient_create().
* @param topicName The address of a pointer to a topic. This function
* allocates the memory for the topic and returns it to the application
* by setting <i>topicName</i> to point to the topic.
* @param topicLen The length of the topic. If the return code from this
* function is ::MQTTCLIENT_TOPICNAME_TRUNCATED, the topic contains embedded
* NULL characters and the full topic should be retrieved by using
* <i>topicLen</i>.
* @param message The address of a pointer to the received message. This
* function allocates the memory for the message and returns it to the
* application by setting <i>message</i> to point to the received message.
* The pointer is set to NULL if the timeout expires.
* @param timeout The length of time to wait for a message in milliseconds.
* @return ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS or ::MQTTCLIENT_TOPICNAME_TRUNCATED if a
* message is received. ::MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS can also indicate that the
* timeout expired, in which case <i>message</i> is NULL. An error code is
* returned if there was a problem trying to receive a message.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTClient_receive(MQTTClient handle, char** topicName, int* topicLen, MQTTClient_message** message,
unsigned long timeout);
/**
* This function frees memory allocated to an MQTT message, including the
* additional memory allocated to the message payload. The client application
* calls this function when the message has been fully processed. <b>Important
* note:</b> This function does not free the memory allocated to a message
* topic string. It is the responsibility of the client application to free
* this memory using the MQTTClient_free() library function.
* @param msg The address of a pointer to the ::MQTTClient_message structure
* to be freed.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_freeMessage(MQTTClient_message** msg);
/**
* This function frees memory allocated by the MQTT C client library, especially the
* topic name. This is needed on Windows when the client libary and application
* program have been compiled with different versions of the C compiler. It is
* thus good policy to always use this function when freeing any MQTT C client-
* allocated memory.
* @param ptr The pointer to the client library storage to be freed.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_free(void* ptr);
/**
* This function frees the memory allocated to an MQTT client (see
* MQTTClient_create()). It should be called when the client is no longer
* required.
* @param handle A pointer to the handle referring to the ::MQTTClient
* structure to be freed.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_destroy(MQTTClient* handle);
enum MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_LEVELS
{
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_MAXIMUM = 1,
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_MEDIUM,
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_MINIMUM,
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_PROTOCOL,
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_ERROR,
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_SEVERE,
MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_FATAL,
};
/**
* This function sets the level of trace information which will be
* returned in the trace callback.
* @param level the trace level required
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_setTraceLevel(enum MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_LEVELS level);
/**
* This is a callback function prototype which must be implemented if you want
* to receive trace information.
* @param level the trace level of the message returned
* @param meesage the trace message. This is a pointer to a static buffer which
* will be overwritten on each call. You must copy the data if you want to keep
* it for later.
*/
typedef void MQTTClient_traceCallback(enum MQTTCLIENT_TRACE_LEVELS level, char* message);
/**
* This function sets the trace callback if needed. If set to NULL,
* no trace information will be returned. The default trace level is
* MQTTASYNC_TRACE_MINIMUM.
* @param callback a pointer to the function which will handle the trace information
*/
DLLExport void MQTTClient_setTraceCallback(MQTTClient_traceCallback* callback);
/**
* Returns a pointer to the string representation of the error or NULL.
*
* Do not free after use. Returns NULL if the error code is unknown.
*/
DLLExport const char* MQTTClient_strerror(int code);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
/**
* @cond MQTTClient_main
* @page async Asynchronous vs synchronous client applications
* The client library supports two modes of operation. These are referred to
* as <b>synchronous</b> and <b>asynchronous</b> modes. If your application
* calls MQTTClient_setCallbacks(), this puts the client into asynchronous
* mode, otherwise it operates in synchronous mode.
*
* In synchronous mode, the client application runs on a single thread.
* Messages are published using the MQTTClient_publish() and
* MQTTClient_publishMessage() functions. To determine that a QoS1 or QoS2
* (see @ref qos) message has been successfully delivered, the application
* must call the MQTTClient_waitForCompletion() function. An example showing
* synchronous publication is shown in @ref pubsync. Receiving messages in
* synchronous mode uses the MQTTClient_receive() function. Client applications
* must call either MQTTClient_receive() or MQTTClient_yield() relatively
* frequently in order to allow processing of acknowledgements and the MQTT
* "pings" that keep the network connection to the server alive.
*
* In asynchronous mode, the client application runs on several threads. The
* main program calls functions in the client library to publish and subscribe,
* just as for the synchronous mode. Processing of handshaking and maintaining
* the network connection is performed in the background, however.
* Notifications of status and message reception are provided to the client
* application using callbacks registered with the library by the call to
* MQTTClient_setCallbacks() (see MQTTClient_messageArrived(),
* MQTTClient_connectionLost() and MQTTClient_deliveryComplete()).
* This API is not thread safe however - it is not possible to call it from multiple
* threads without synchronization. You can use the MQTTAsync API for that.
*
* @page wildcard Subscription wildcards
* Every MQTT message includes a topic that classifies it. MQTT servers use
* topics to determine which subscribers should receive messages published to
* the server.
*
* Consider the server receiving messages from several environmental sensors.
* Each sensor publishes its measurement data as a message with an associated
* topic. Subscribing applications need to know which sensor originally
* published each received message. A unique topic is thus used to identify
* each sensor and measurement type. Topics such as SENSOR1TEMP,
* SENSOR1HUMIDITY, SENSOR2TEMP and so on achieve this but are not very
* flexible. If additional sensors are added to the system at a later date,
* subscribing applications must be modified to receive them.
*
* To provide more flexibility, MQTT supports a hierarchical topic namespace.
* This allows application designers to organize topics to simplify their
* management. Levels in the hierarchy are delimited by the '/' character,
* such as SENSOR/1/HUMIDITY. Publishers and subscribers use these
* hierarchical topics as already described.
*
* For subscriptions, two wildcard characters are supported:
* <ul>
* <li>A '#' character represents a complete sub-tree of the hierarchy and
* thus must be the last character in a subscription topic string, such as
* SENSOR/#. This will match any topic starting with SENSOR/, such as
* SENSOR/1/TEMP and SENSOR/2/HUMIDITY.</li>
* <li> A '+' character represents a single level of the hierarchy and is
* used between delimiters. For example, SENSOR/+/TEMP will match
* SENSOR/1/TEMP and SENSOR/2/TEMP.</li>
* </ul>
* Publishers are not allowed to use the wildcard characters in their topic
* names.
*
* Deciding on your topic hierarchy is an important step in your system design.
*
* @page qos Quality of service
* The MQTT protocol provides three qualities of service for delivering
* messages between clients and servers: "at most once", "at least once" and
* "exactly once".
*
* Quality of service (QoS) is an attribute of an individual message being
* published. An application sets the QoS for a specific message by setting the
* MQTTClient_message.qos field to the required value.
*
* A subscribing client can set the maximum quality of service a server uses
* to send messages that match the client subscriptions. The
* MQTTClient_subscribe() and MQTTClient_subscribeMany() functions set this
* maximum. The QoS of a message forwarded to a subscriber thus might be
* different to the QoS given to the message by the original publisher.
* The lower of the two values is used to forward a message.
*
* The three levels are:
*
* <b>QoS0, At most once:</b> The message is delivered at most once, or it
* may not be delivered at all. Its delivery across the network is not
* acknowledged. The message is not stored. The message could be lost if the
* client is disconnected, or if the server fails. QoS0 is the fastest mode of
* transfer. It is sometimes called "fire and forget".
*
* The MQTT protocol does not require servers to forward publications at QoS0
* to a client. If the client is disconnected at the time the server receives
* the publication, the publication might be discarded, depending on the
* server implementation.
*
* <b>QoS1, At least once:</b> The message is always delivered at least once.
* It might be delivered multiple times if there is a failure before an
* acknowledgment is received by the sender. The message must be stored
* locally at the sender, until the sender receives confirmation that the
* message has been published by the receiver. The message is stored in case
* the message must be sent again.
*
* <b>QoS2, Exactly once:</b> The message is always delivered exactly once.
* The message must be stored locally at the sender, until the sender receives
* confirmation that the message has been published by the receiver. The
* message is stored in case the message must be sent again. QoS2 is the
* safest, but slowest mode of transfer. A more sophisticated handshaking
* and acknowledgement sequence is used than for QoS1 to ensure no duplication
* of messages occurs.
* @page pubsync Synchronous publication example
@code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#define ADDRESS "tcp://localhost:1883"
#define CLIENTID "ExampleClientPub"
#define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 1
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTClient client;
MQTTClient_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer;
MQTTClient_message pubmsg = MQTTClient_message_initializer;
MQTTClient_deliveryToken token;
int rc;
MQTTClient_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID,
MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
if ((rc = MQTTClient_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pubmsg.payload = PAYLOAD;
pubmsg.payloadlen = strlen(PAYLOAD);
pubmsg.qos = QOS;
pubmsg.retained = 0;
MQTTClient_publishMessage(client, TOPIC, &pubmsg, &token);
printf("Waiting for up to %d seconds for publication of %s\n"
"on topic %s for client with ClientID: %s\n",
(int)(TIMEOUT/1000), PAYLOAD, TOPIC, CLIENTID);
rc = MQTTClient_waitForCompletion(client, token, TIMEOUT);
printf("Message with delivery token %d delivered\n", token);
MQTTClient_disconnect(client, 10000);
MQTTClient_destroy(&client);
return rc;
}
* @endcode
*
* @page pubasync Asynchronous publication example
@code{.c}
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#define ADDRESS "tcp://localhost:1883"
#define CLIENTID "ExampleClientPub"
#define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 1
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
volatile MQTTClient_deliveryToken deliveredtoken;
void delivered(void *context, MQTTClient_deliveryToken dt)
{
printf("Message with token value %d delivery confirmed\n", dt);
deliveredtoken = dt;
}
int msgarrvd(void *context, char *topicName, int topicLen, MQTTClient_message *message)
{
int i;
char* payloadptr;
printf("Message arrived\n");
printf(" topic: %s\n", topicName);
printf(" message: ");
payloadptr = message->payload;
for(i=0; i<message->payloadlen; i++)
{
putchar(*payloadptr++);
}
putchar('\n');
MQTTClient_freeMessage(&message);
MQTTClient_free(topicName);
return 1;
}
void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
{
printf("\nConnection lost\n");
printf(" cause: %s\n", cause);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTClient client;
MQTTClient_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer;
MQTTClient_message pubmsg = MQTTClient_message_initializer;
MQTTClient_deliveryToken token;
int rc;
MQTTClient_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID,
MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
MQTTClient_setCallbacks(client, NULL, connlost, msgarrvd, delivered);
if ((rc = MQTTClient_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pubmsg.payload = PAYLOAD;
pubmsg.payloadlen = strlen(PAYLOAD);
pubmsg.qos = QOS;
pubmsg.retained = 0;
deliveredtoken = 0;
MQTTClient_publishMessage(client, TOPIC, &pubmsg, &token);
printf("Waiting for publication of %s\n"
"on topic %s for client with ClientID: %s\n",
PAYLOAD, TOPIC, CLIENTID);
while(deliveredtoken != token);
MQTTClient_disconnect(client, 10000);
MQTTClient_destroy(&client);
return rc;
}
* @endcode
* @page subasync Asynchronous subscription example
@code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#define ADDRESS "tcp://localhost:1883"
#define CLIENTID "ExampleClientSub"
#define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 1
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
volatile MQTTClient_deliveryToken deliveredtoken;
void delivered(void *context, MQTTClient_deliveryToken dt)
{
printf("Message with token value %d delivery confirmed\n", dt);
deliveredtoken = dt;
}
int msgarrvd(void *context, char *topicName, int topicLen, MQTTClient_message *message)
{
int i;
char* payloadptr;
printf("Message arrived\n");
printf(" topic: %s\n", topicName);
printf(" message: ");
payloadptr = message->payload;
for(i=0; i<message->payloadlen; i++)
{
putchar(*payloadptr++);
}
putchar('\n');
MQTTClient_freeMessage(&message);
MQTTClient_free(topicName);
return 1;
}
void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
{
printf("\nConnection lost\n");
printf(" cause: %s\n", cause);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTClient client;
MQTTClient_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer;
int rc;
int ch;
MQTTClient_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID,
MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
MQTTClient_setCallbacks(client, NULL, connlost, msgarrvd, delivered);
if ((rc = MQTTClient_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf("Subscribing to topic %s\nfor client %s using QoS%d\n\n"
"Press Q<Enter> to quit\n\n", TOPIC, CLIENTID, QOS);
MQTTClient_subscribe(client, TOPIC, QOS);
do
{
ch = getchar();
} while(ch!='Q' && ch != 'q');
MQTTClient_disconnect(client, 10000);
MQTTClient_destroy(&client);
return rc;
}
* @endcode
* @page tracing Tracing
*
* Runtime tracing is controlled by environment variables.
*
* Tracing is switched on by setting MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE. A value of ON, or stdout, prints to
* stdout, any other value is interpreted as a file name to use.
*
* The amount of trace detail is controlled with the MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_LEVEL environment
* variable - valid values are ERROR, PROTOCOL, MINIMUM, MEDIUM and MAXIMUM
* (from least to most verbose).
*
* The variable MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_MAX_LINES limits the number of lines of trace that are output
* to a file. Two files are used at most, when they are full, the last one is overwritten with the
* new trace entries. The default size is 1000 lines.
*
* ### MQTT Packet Tracing
*
* A feature that can be very useful is printing the MQTT packets that are sent and received. To
* achieve this, use the following environment variable settings:
* @code
MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE=ON
MQTT_C_CLIENT_TRACE_LEVEL=PROTOCOL
* @endcode
* The output you should see looks like this:
* @code
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber -> CONNECT cleansession: 1 (0)
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber <- CONNACK rc: 0
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber -> SUBSCRIBE msgid: 1 (0)
20130528 155936.813 3 stdout-subscriber <- SUBACK msgid: 1
20130528 155941.818 3 stdout-subscriber -> DISCONNECT (0)
* @endcode
* where the fields are:
* 1. date
* 2. time
* 3. socket number
* 4. client id
* 5. direction (-> from client to server, <- from server to client)
* 6. packet details
*
* ### Default Level Tracing
*
* This is an extract of a default level trace of a call to connect:
* @code
19700101 010000.000 (1152206656) (0)> MQTTClient_connect:893
19700101 010000.000 (1152206656) (1)> MQTTClient_connectURI:716
20130528 160447.479 Connecting to serverURI localhost:1883
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (2)> MQTTProtocol_connect:98
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)> MQTTProtocol_addressPort:48
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)< MQTTProtocol_addressPort:73
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)> Socket_new:599
20130528 160447.479 New socket 4 for localhost, port 1883
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)> Socket_addSocket:163
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (5)> Socket_setnonblocking:73
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (5)< Socket_setnonblocking:78 (0)
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)< Socket_addSocket:176 (0)
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)> Socket_error:95
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (4)< Socket_error:104 (115)
20130528 160447.479 Connect pending
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (3)< Socket_new:683 (115)
20130528 160447.479 (1152206656) (2)< MQTTProtocol_connect:131 (115)
* @endcode
* where the fields are:
* 1. date
* 2. time
* 3. thread id
* 4. function nesting level
* 5. function entry (>) or exit (<)
* 6. function name : line of source code file
* 7. return value (if there is one)
*
* ### Memory Allocation Tracing
*
* Setting the trace level to maximum causes memory allocations and frees to be traced along with
* the default trace entries, with messages like the following:
* @code
20130528 161819.657 Allocating 16 bytes in heap at file /home/icraggs/workspaces/mqrtc/mqttv3c/src/MQTTPacket.c line 177 ptr 0x179f930
20130528 161819.657 Freeing 16 bytes in heap at file /home/icraggs/workspaces/mqrtc/mqttv3c/src/MQTTPacket.c line 201, heap use now 896 bytes
* @endcode
* When the last MQTT client object is destroyed, if the trace is being recorded
* and all memory allocated by the client library has not been freed, an error message will be
* written to the trace. This can help with fixing memory leaks. The message will look like this:
* @code
20130528 163909.208 Some memory not freed at shutdown, possible memory leak
20130528 163909.208 Heap scan start, total 880 bytes
20130528 163909.208 Heap element size 32, line 354, file /home/icraggs/workspaces/mqrtc/mqttv3c/src/MQTTPacket.c, ptr 0x260cb00
20130528 163909.208 Content
20130528 163909.209 Heap scan end
* @endcode
* @endcond
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2012 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
/**
* @file
* \brief This structure represents a persistent data store, used to store
* outbound and inbound messages, in order to achieve reliable messaging.
*
* The MQTT Client persists QoS1 and QoS2 messages in order to meet the
* assurances of delivery associated with these @ref qos levels. The messages
* are saved in persistent storage
* The type and context of the persistence implementation are specified when
* the MQTT client is created (see MQTTClient_create()). The default
* persistence type (::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT) uses a file system-based
* persistence mechanism. The <i>persistence_context</i> argument passed to
* MQTTClient_create() when using the default peristence is a string
* representing the location of the persistence directory. If the context
* argument is NULL, the working directory will be used.
*
* To use memory-based persistence, an application passes
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE as the <i>persistence_type</i> to
* MQTTClient_create(). This can lead to message loss in certain situations,
* but can be appropriate in some cases (see @ref qos).
*
* Client applications can provide their own persistence mechanism by passing
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER as the <i>persistence_type</i>. To implement a
* custom persistence mechanism, the application must pass an initialized
* ::MQTTClient_persistence structure as the <i>persistence_context</i>
* argument to MQTTClient_create().
*
* If the functions defined return an ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR then the
* state of the persisted data should remain as it was prior to the function
* being called. For example, if Persistence_put() returns
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR, then it is assumed tha tthe persistent store
* does not contain the data that was passed to the function. Similarly, if
* Persistence_remove() returns ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR then it is
* assumed that the data to be removed is still held in the persistent store.
*
* It is up to the persistence implementation to log any error information that
* may be required to diagnose a persistence mechanism failure.
*/
/*
/// @cond EXCLUDE
*/
#if !defined(MQTTCLIENTPERSISTENCE_H)
#define MQTTCLIENTPERSISTENCE_H
/*
/// @endcond
*/
/**
* This <i>persistence_type</i> value specifies the default file system-based
* persistence mechanism (see MQTTClient_create()).
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_DEFAULT 0
/**
* This <i>persistence_type</i> value specifies a memory-based
* persistence mechanism (see MQTTClient_create()).
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE 1
/**
* This <i>persistence_type</i> value specifies an application-specific
* persistence mechanism (see MQTTClient_create()).
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_USER 2
/**
* Application-specific persistence functions must return this error code if
* there is a problem executing the function.
*/
#define MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR -2
/**
* @brief Initialize the persistent store.
*
* Either open the existing persistent store for this client ID or create a new
* one if one doesn't exist. If the persistent store is already open, return
* without taking any action.
*
* An application can use the same client identifier to connect to many
* different servers. The <i>clientid</i> in conjunction with the
* <i>serverURI</i> uniquely identifies the persistence store required.
*
* @param handle The address of a pointer to a handle for this persistence
* implementation. This function must set handle to a valid reference to the
* persistence following a successful return.
* The handle pointer is passed as an argument to all the other
* persistence functions. It may include the context parameter and/or any other
* data for use by the persistence functions.
* @param clientID The client identifier for which the persistent store should
* be opened.
* @param serverURI The connection string specified when the MQTT client was
* created (see MQTTClient_create()).
* @param context A pointer to any data required to initialize the persistent
* store (see ::MQTTClient_persistence).
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_open)(void** handle, const char* clientID, const char* serverURI, void* context);
/**
* @brief Close the persistent store referred to by the handle.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_close)(void* handle);
/**
* @brief Put the specified data into the persistent store.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @param key A string used as the key for the data to be put in the store. The
* key is later used to retrieve data from the store with Persistence_get().
* @param bufcount The number of buffers to write to the persistence store.
* @param buffers An array of pointers to the data buffers associated with
* this <i>key</i>.
* @param buflens An array of lengths of the data buffers. <i>buflen[n]</i>
* gives the length of <i>buffer[n]</i>.
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_put)(void* handle, char* key, int bufcount, char* buffers[], int buflens[]);
/**
* @brief Retrieve the specified data from the persistent store.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @param key A string that is the key for the data to be retrieved. This is
* the same key used to save the data to the store with Persistence_put().
* @param buffer The address of a pointer to a buffer. This function sets the
* pointer to point at the retrieved data, if successful.
* @param buflen The address of an int that is set to the length of
* <i>buffer</i> by this function if successful.
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_get)(void* handle, char* key, char** buffer, int* buflen);
/**
* @brief Remove the data for the specified key from the store.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @param key A string that is the key for the data to be removed from the
* store. This is the same key used to save the data to the store with
* Persistence_put().
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_remove)(void* handle, char* key);
/**
* @brief Returns the keys in this persistent data store.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @param keys The address of a pointer to pointers to strings. Assuming
* successful execution, this function allocates memory to hold the returned
* keys (strings used to store the data with Persistence_put()). It also
* allocates memory to hold an array of pointers to these strings. <i>keys</i>
* is set to point to the array of pointers to strings.
* @param nkeys A pointer to the number of keys in this persistent data store.
* This function sets the number of keys, if successful.
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_keys)(void* handle, char*** keys, int* nkeys);
/**
* @brief Clears the persistence store, so that it no longer contains any
* persisted data.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @return Return 0 if the function completes successfully, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_clear)(void* handle);
/**
* @brief Returns whether any data has been persisted using the specified key.
*
* @param handle The handle pointer from a successful call to
* Persistence_open().
* @param key The string to be tested for existence in the store.
* @return Return 0 if the key was found in the store, otherwise return
* ::MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_ERROR.
*/
typedef int (*Persistence_containskey)(void* handle, char* key);
/**
* @brief A structure containing the function pointers to a persistence
* implementation and the context or state that will be shared across all
* the persistence functions.
*/
typedef struct {
/**
* A pointer to any data required to initialize the persistent store.
*/
void* context;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_open().
*/
Persistence_open popen;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_close().
*/
Persistence_close pclose;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_put().
*/
Persistence_put pput;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_get().
*/
Persistence_get pget;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_remove().
*/
Persistence_remove premove;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_keys().
*/
Persistence_keys pkeys;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_clear().
*/
Persistence_clear pclear;
/**
* A function pointer to an implementation of Persistence_containskey().
*/
Persistence_containskey pcontainskey;
} MQTTClient_persistence;
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL updates
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 support
* Ian Craggs - big endian Linux reversed definition
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 5.0 support
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPACKET_H)
#define MQTTPACKET_H
#include "Socket.h"
#if defined(OPENSSL)
#include "SSLSocket.h"
#endif
#include "LinkedList.h"
#include "Clients.h"
typedef unsigned int bool;
typedef void* (*pf)(int, unsigned char, char*, size_t);
#include "MQTTProperties.h"
#include "MQTTReasonCodes.h"
enum errors
{
MQTTPACKET_BAD = -4,
MQTTPACKET_BUFFER_TOO_SHORT = -2,
MQTTPACKET_READ_ERROR = -1,
MQTTPACKET_READ_COMPLETE
};
enum msgTypes
{
CONNECT = 1, CONNACK, PUBLISH, PUBACK, PUBREC, PUBREL,
PUBCOMP, SUBSCRIBE, SUBACK, UNSUBSCRIBE, UNSUBACK,
PINGREQ, PINGRESP, DISCONNECT, AUTH
};
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <endian.h>
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
#define REVERSED 1
#endif
#endif
/**
* Bitfields for the MQTT header byte.
*/
typedef union
{
/*unsigned*/ char byte; /**< the whole byte */
#if defined(REVERSED)
struct
{
unsigned int type : 4; /**< message type nibble */
bool dup : 1; /**< DUP flag bit */
unsigned int qos : 2; /**< QoS value, 0, 1 or 2 */
bool retain : 1; /**< retained flag bit */
} bits;
#else
struct
{
bool retain : 1; /**< retained flag bit */
unsigned int qos : 2; /**< QoS value, 0, 1 or 2 */
bool dup : 1; /**< DUP flag bit */
unsigned int type : 4; /**< message type nibble */
} bits;
#endif
} Header;
/**
* Data for a connect packet.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
union
{
unsigned char all; /**< all connect flags */
#if defined(REVERSED)
struct
{
bool username : 1; /**< 3.1 user name */
bool password : 1; /**< 3.1 password */
bool willRetain : 1; /**< will retain setting */
unsigned int willQoS : 2; /**< will QoS value */
bool will : 1; /**< will flag */
bool cleanstart : 1; /**< cleansession flag */
int : 1; /**< unused */
} bits;
#else
struct
{
int : 1; /**< unused */
bool cleanstart : 1; /**< cleansession flag */
bool will : 1; /**< will flag */
unsigned int willQoS : 2; /**< will QoS value */
bool willRetain : 1; /**< will retain setting */
bool password : 1; /**< 3.1 password */
bool username : 1; /**< 3.1 user name */
} bits;
#endif
} flags; /**< connect flags byte */
char *Protocol, /**< MQTT protocol name */
*clientID, /**< string client id */
*willTopic, /**< will topic */
*willMsg; /**< will payload */
int keepAliveTimer; /**< keepalive timeout value in seconds */
unsigned char version; /**< MQTT version number */
} Connect;
/**
* Data for a connack packet.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
union
{
unsigned char all; /**< all connack flags */
#if defined(REVERSED)
struct
{
unsigned int reserved : 7; /**< message type nibble */
bool sessionPresent : 1; /**< was a session found on the server? */
} bits;
#else
struct
{
bool sessionPresent : 1; /**< was a session found on the server? */
unsigned int reserved : 7; /**< message type nibble */
} bits;
#endif
} flags; /**< connack flags byte */
unsigned char rc; /**< connack reason code */
unsigned int MQTTVersion; /**< the version of MQTT */
MQTTProperties properties; /**< MQTT 5.0 properties. Not used for MQTT < 5.0 */
} Connack;
/**
* Data for a packet with header only.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
} MQTTPacket;
/**
* Data for a suback packet.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
int msgId; /**< MQTT message id */
int MQTTVersion; /**< the version of MQTT */
MQTTProperties properties; /**< MQTT 5.0 properties. Not used for MQTT < 5.0 */
List* qoss; /**< list of granted QoSs (MQTT 3/4) / reason codes (MQTT 5) */
} Suback;
/**
* Data for an MQTT V5 unsuback packet.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
int msgId; /**< MQTT message id */
int MQTTVersion; /**< the version of MQTT */
MQTTProperties properties; /**< MQTT 5.0 properties. Not used for MQTT < 5.0 */
List* reasonCodes; /**< list of reason codes */
} Unsuback;
/**
* Data for a publish packet.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
char* topic; /**< topic string */
int topiclen;
int msgId; /**< MQTT message id */
char* payload; /**< binary payload, length delimited */
int payloadlen; /**< payload length */
int MQTTVersion; /**< the version of MQTT */
MQTTProperties properties; /**< MQTT 5.0 properties. Not used for MQTT < 5.0 */
} Publish;
/**
* Data for one of the ack packets.
*/
typedef struct
{
Header header; /**< MQTT header byte */
int msgId; /**< MQTT message id */
unsigned char rc; /**< MQTT 5 reason code */
int MQTTVersion; /**< the version of MQTT */
MQTTProperties properties; /**< MQTT 5.0 properties. Not used for MQTT < 5.0 */
} Ack;
typedef Ack Puback;
typedef Ack Pubrec;
typedef Ack Pubrel;
typedef Ack Pubcomp;
int MQTTPacket_encode(char* buf, size_t length);
int MQTTPacket_decode(networkHandles* net, size_t* value);
int readInt(char** pptr);
char* readUTF(char** pptr, char* enddata);
unsigned char readChar(char** pptr);
void writeChar(char** pptr, char c);
void writeInt(char** pptr, int anInt);
void writeUTF(char** pptr, const char* string);
void writeData(char** pptr, const void* data, int datalen);
const char* MQTTPacket_name(int ptype);
void* MQTTPacket_Factory(int MQTTVersion, networkHandles* net, int* error);
int MQTTPacket_send(networkHandles* net, Header header, char* buffer, size_t buflen, int free, int MQTTVersion);
int MQTTPacket_sends(networkHandles* net, Header header, int count, char** buffers, size_t* buflens, int* frees, int MQTTVersion);
void* MQTTPacket_header_only(int MQTTVersion, unsigned char aHeader, char* data, size_t datalen);
int MQTTPacket_send_disconnect(Clients* client, enum MQTTReasonCodes reason, MQTTProperties* props);
void* MQTTPacket_publish(int MQTTVersion, unsigned char aHeader, char* data, size_t datalen);
void MQTTPacket_freePublish(Publish* pack);
int MQTTPacket_send_publish(Publish* pack, int dup, int qos, int retained, networkHandles* net, const char* clientID);
int MQTTPacket_send_puback(int msgid, networkHandles* net, const char* clientID);
void* MQTTPacket_ack(int MQTTVersion, unsigned char aHeader, char* data, size_t datalen);
void MQTTPacket_freeAck(Ack* pack);
void MQTTPacket_freeSuback(Suback* pack);
void MQTTPacket_freeUnsuback(Unsuback* pack);
int MQTTPacket_send_pubrec(int msgid, networkHandles* net, const char* clientID);
int MQTTPacket_send_pubrel(int msgid, int dup, networkHandles* net, const char* clientID);
int MQTTPacket_send_pubcomp(int msgid, networkHandles* net, const char* clientID);
void MQTTPacket_free_packet(MQTTPacket* pack);
void writeInt4(char** pptr, int anInt);
int readInt4(char** pptr);
void writeMQTTLenString(char** pptr, MQTTLenString lenstring);
int MQTTLenStringRead(MQTTLenString* lenstring, char** pptr, char* enddata);
int MQTTPacket_VBIlen(int rem_len);
int MQTTPacket_decodeBuf(char* buf, int* value);
#include "MQTTPacketOut.h"
#endif /* MQTTPACKET_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL updates
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 support
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 5.0 support
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPACKETOUT_H)
#define MQTTPACKETOUT_H
#include "MQTTPacket.h"
int MQTTPacket_send_connect(Clients* client, int MQTTVersion,
MQTTProperties* connectProperties, MQTTProperties* willProperties);
void* MQTTPacket_connack(int MQTTVersion, unsigned char aHeader, char* data, size_t datalen);
void MQTTPacket_freeConnack(Connack* pack);
int MQTTPacket_send_pingreq(networkHandles* net, const char* clientID);
int MQTTPacket_send_subscribe(List* topics, List* qoss, MQTTSubscribe_options* opts, MQTTProperties* props,
int msgid, int dup, Clients* client);
void* MQTTPacket_suback(int MQTTVersion, unsigned char aHeader, char* data, size_t datalen);
int MQTTPacket_send_unsubscribe(List* topics, MQTTProperties* props, int msgid, int dup, Clients* client);
void* MQTTPacket_unsuback(int MQTTVersion, unsigned char aHeader, char* data, size_t datalen);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - async client updates
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug 432903 - queue persistence
* Ian Craggs - MQTT V5 updates
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPERSISTENCE_H)
#define MQTTPERSISTENCE_H
#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif
#include "Clients.h"
#include "MQTTProperties.h"
/** Stem of the key for a sent PUBLISH QoS1 or QoS2 */
#define PERSISTENCE_PUBLISH_SENT "s-"
/** Stem of the key for a sent PUBREL */
#define PERSISTENCE_PUBREL "sc-"
/** Stem of the key for a received PUBLISH QoS2 */
#define PERSISTENCE_PUBLISH_RECEIVED "r-"
/** Stem of the key for a sent MQTT V5 PUBLISH QoS1 or QoS2 */
#define PERSISTENCE_V5_PUBLISH_SENT "s5-"
/** Stem of the key for a sent MQTT V5 PUBREL */
#define PERSISTENCE_V5_PUBREL "sc5-"
/** Stem of the key for a received MQTT V5 PUBLISH QoS2 */
#define PERSISTENCE_V5_PUBLISH_RECEIVED "r5-"
/** Stem of the key for an async client command */
#define PERSISTENCE_COMMAND_KEY "c-"
/** Stem of the key for an MQTT V5 async client command */
#define PERSISTENCE_V5_COMMAND_KEY "c-"
/** Stem of the key for an async client message queue */
#define PERSISTENCE_QUEUE_KEY "q-"
/** Stem of the key for an MQTT V5 message queue */
#define PERSISTENCE_V5_QUEUE_KEY "q5-"
#define PERSISTENCE_MAX_KEY_LENGTH 8
int MQTTPersistence_create(MQTTClient_persistence** per, int type, void* pcontext);
int MQTTPersistence_initialize(Clients* c, const char* serverURI);
int MQTTPersistence_close(Clients* c);
int MQTTPersistence_clear(Clients* c);
int MQTTPersistence_restore(Clients* c);
void* MQTTPersistence_restorePacket(int MQTTVersion, char* buffer, size_t buflen);
void MQTTPersistence_insertInOrder(List* list, void* content, size_t size);
int MQTTPersistence_put(int socket, char* buf0, size_t buf0len, int count,
char** buffers, size_t* buflens, int htype, int msgId, int scr, int MQTTVersion);
int MQTTPersistence_remove(Clients* c, char* type, int qos, int msgId);
void MQTTPersistence_wrapMsgID(Clients *c);
typedef struct
{
char struct_id[4];
int struct_version;
int payloadlen;
void* payload;
int qos;
int retained;
int dup;
int msgid;
MQTTProperties properties;
} MQTTPersistence_message;
typedef struct
{
MQTTPersistence_message* msg;
char* topicName;
int topicLen;
unsigned int seqno; /* only used on restore */
} MQTTPersistence_qEntry;
int MQTTPersistence_unpersistQueueEntry(Clients* client, MQTTPersistence_qEntry* qe);
int MQTTPersistence_persistQueueEntry(Clients* aclient, MQTTPersistence_qEntry* qe);
int MQTTPersistence_restoreMessageQueue(Clients* c);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPERSISTENCEDEFAULT_H)
#define MQTTPERSISTENCEDEFAULT_H
/** 8.3 filesystem */
#define MESSAGE_FILENAME_LENGTH 8
/** Extension of the filename */
#define MESSAGE_FILENAME_EXTENSION ".msg"
/* prototypes of the functions for the default file system persistence */
int pstopen(void** handle, const char* clientID, const char* serverURI, void* context);
int pstclose(void* handle);
int pstput(void* handle, char* key, int bufcount, char* buffers[], int buflens[]);
int pstget(void* handle, char* key, char** buffer, int* buflen);
int pstremove(void* handle, char* key);
int pstkeys(void* handle, char*** keys, int* nkeys);
int pstclear(void* handle);
int pstcontainskey(void* handle, char* key);
int pstmkdir(char *pPathname);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPROPERTIES_H)
#define MQTTPROPERTIES_H
#define MQTT_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID -2
/** The one byte MQTT V5 property indicator */
enum MQTTPropertyCodes {
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_PAYLOAD_FORMAT_INDICATOR = 1, /**< The value is 1 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_MESSAGE_EXPIRY_INTERVAL = 2, /**< The value is 2 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_CONTENT_TYPE = 3, /**< The value is 3 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_RESPONSE_TOPIC = 8, /**< The value is 8 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_CORRELATION_DATA = 9, /**< The value is 9 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION_IDENTIFIER = 11, /**< The value is 11 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_SESSION_EXPIRY_INTERVAL = 17, /**< The value is 17 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_ASSIGNED_CLIENT_IDENTIFER = 18,/**< The value is 18 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_SERVER_KEEP_ALIVE = 19, /**< The value is 19 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 21, /**< The value is 21 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_DATA = 22, /**< The value is 22 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_REQUEST_PROBLEM_INFORMATION = 23,/**< The value is 23 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_WILL_DELAY_INTERVAL = 24, /**< The value is 24 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_REQUEST_RESPONSE_INFORMATION = 25,/**< The value is 25 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_RESPONSE_INFORMATION = 26, /**< The value is 26 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_SERVER_REFERENCE = 28, /**< The value is 28 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_REASON_STRING = 31, /**< The value is 31 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_RECEIVE_MAXIMUM = 33, /**< The value is 33*/
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_TOPIC_ALIAS_MAXIMUM = 34, /**< The value is 34 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_TOPIC_ALIAS = 35, /**< The value is 35 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_MAXIMUM_QOS = 36, /**< The value is 36 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_RETAIN_AVAILABLE = 37, /**< The value is 37 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_USER_PROPERTY = 38, /**< The value is 38 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_MAXIMUM_PACKET_SIZE = 39, /**< The value is 39 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_WILDCARD_SUBSCRIPTION_AVAILABLE = 40,/**< The value is 40 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_SUBSCRIPTION_IDENTIFIERS_AVAILABLE = 41,/**< The value is 41 */
MQTTPROPERTY_CODE_SHARED_SUBSCRIPTION_AVAILABLE = 42/**< The value is 241 */
};
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#define DLLImport __declspec(dllimport)
#define DLLExport __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define DLLImport extern
#define DLLExport __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
#endif
/**
* Returns a printable string description of an MQTT V5 property code.
* @param value an MQTT V5 property code.
* @return the printable string description of the input property code.
* NULL if the code was not found.
*/
DLLExport const char* MQTTPropertyName(enum MQTTPropertyCodes value);
/** The one byte MQTT V5 property type */
enum MQTTPropertyTypes {
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_BYTE,
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_TWO_BYTE_INTEGER,
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_FOUR_BYTE_INTEGER,
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_VARIABLE_BYTE_INTEGER,
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_BINARY_DATA,
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_UTF_8_ENCODED_STRING,
MQTTPROPERTY_TYPE_UTF_8_STRING_PAIR
};
/**
* Returns the MQTT V5 type code of an MQTT V5 property.
* @param value an MQTT V5 property code.
* @return the MQTT V5 type code of the input property. -1 if the code was not found.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTProperty_getType(enum MQTTPropertyCodes value);
/**
* The data for a length delimited string
*/
typedef struct
{
int len; /**< the length of the string */
char* data; /**< pointer to the string data */
} MQTTLenString;
/**
* Structure to hold an MQTT version 5 property of any type
*/
typedef struct
{
enum MQTTPropertyCodes identifier; /**< The MQTT V5 property id. A multi-byte integer. */
/** The value of the property, as a union of the different possible types. */
union {
char byte; /**< holds the value of a byte property type */
short integer2; /**< holds the value of a 2 byte integer property type */
int integer4; /**< holds the value of a 4 byte integer property type */
struct {
MQTTLenString data; /**< The value of a string property, or the name of a user property. */
MQTTLenString value; /**< The value of a user property. */
};
} value;
} MQTTProperty;
/**
* MQTT version 5 property list
*/
typedef struct MQTTProperties
{
int count; /**< number of property entries in the array */
int max_count; /**< max number of properties that the currently allocated array can store */
int length; /**< mbi: byte length of all properties */
MQTTProperty *array; /**< array of properties */
} MQTTProperties;
#define MQTTProperties_initializer {0, 0, 0, NULL}
/**
* Returns the length of the properties structure when serialized ready for network transmission.
* @param props an MQTT V5 property structure.
* @return the length in bytes of the properties when serialized.
*/
int MQTTProperties_len(MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* Add a property pointer to the property array. There is no memory allocation.
* @param props The property list to add the property to.
* @param prop The property to add to the list.
* @return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTProperties_add(MQTTProperties* props, const MQTTProperty* prop);
/**
* Serialize the given property list to a character buffer, e.g. for writing to the network.
* @param pptr pointer to the buffer - move the pointer as we add data
* @param properties pointer to the property list, can be NULL
* @return whether the write succeeded or not: number of bytes written, or < 0 on failure.
*/
int MQTTProperties_write(char** pptr, const MQTTProperties* properties);
/**
* Reads a property list from a character buffer into an array.
* @param properties pointer to the property list to be filled. Should be initalized but empty.
* @param pptr pointer to the character buffer.
* @param enddata pointer to the end of the character buffer so we don't read beyond.
* @return 1 if the properties were read successfully.
*/
int MQTTProperties_read(MQTTProperties* properties, char** pptr, char* enddata);
/**
* Free all memory allocated to the property list, including any to individual properties.
* @param properties pointer to the property list.
*/
DLLExport void MQTTProperties_free(MQTTProperties* properties);
/**
* Copy the contents of a property list, allocating additional memory if needed.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @return the duplicated property list.
*/
DLLExport MQTTProperties MQTTProperties_copy(const MQTTProperties* props);
/**
* Checks if property list contains a specific property.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @param propid the property id to check for.
* @return 1 if found, 0 if not.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTProperties_hasProperty(MQTTProperties *props, enum MQTTPropertyCodes propid);
/**
* Returns the number of instances of a property id. Most properties can exist only once.
* User properties and subscription ids can exist more than once.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @param propid the property id to check for.
* @return the number of times found. Can be 0.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTProperties_propertyCount(MQTTProperties *props, enum MQTTPropertyCodes propid);
/**
* Returns the integer value of a specific property. The property given must be a numeric type.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @param propid the property id to check for.
* @return the integer value of the property. -9999999 on failure.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTProperties_getNumericValue(MQTTProperties *props, enum MQTTPropertyCodes propid);
/**
* Returns the integer value of a specific property when it's not the only instance.
* The property given must be a numeric type.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @param propid the property id to check for.
* @param index the instance number, starting at 0.
* @return the integer value of the property. -9999999 on failure.
*/
DLLExport int MQTTProperties_getNumericValueAt(MQTTProperties *props, enum MQTTPropertyCodes propid, int index);
/**
* Returns a pointer to the property structure for a specific property.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @param propid the property id to check for.
* @return the pointer to the property structure if found. NULL if not found.
*/
DLLExport MQTTProperty* MQTTProperties_getProperty(MQTTProperties *props, enum MQTTPropertyCodes propid);
/**
* Returns a pointer to the property structure for a specific property when it's not the only instance.
* @param props pointer to the property list.
* @param propid the property id to check for.
* @param index the instance number, starting at 0.
* @return the pointer to the property structure if found. NULL if not found.
*/
DLLExport MQTTProperty* MQTTProperties_getPropertyAt(MQTTProperties *props, enum MQTTPropertyCodes propid, int index);
#endif /* MQTTPROPERTIES_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2014 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 updates
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPROTOCOL_H)
#define MQTTPROTOCOL_H
#include "LinkedList.h"
#include "MQTTPacket.h"
#include "Clients.h"
#define MAX_MSG_ID 65535
#define MAX_CLIENTID_LEN 65535
typedef struct
{
int socket;
Publications* p;
} pending_write;
typedef struct
{
List publications;
unsigned int msgs_received;
unsigned int msgs_sent;
List pending_writes; /* for qos 0 writes not complete */
} MQTTProtocol;
#include "MQTTProtocolOut.h"
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2017 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL updates
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 updates
* Rong Xiang, Ian Craggs - C++ compatibility
* Ian Craggs - add debug definition of MQTTStrdup for when needed
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPROTOCOLCLIENT_H)
#define MQTTPROTOCOLCLIENT_H
#include "LinkedList.h"
#include "MQTTPacket.h"
#include "Log.h"
#include "MQTTProtocol.h"
#include "Messages.h"
#include "MQTTProperties.h"
#define MAX_MSG_ID 65535
#define MAX_CLIENTID_LEN 65535
int MQTTProtocol_startPublish(Clients* pubclient, Publish* publish, int qos, int retained, Messages** m);
Messages* MQTTProtocol_createMessage(Publish* publish, Messages** mm, int qos, int retained);
Publications* MQTTProtocol_storePublication(Publish* publish, int* len);
int messageIDCompare(void* a, void* b);
int MQTTProtocol_assignMsgId(Clients* client);
void MQTTProtocol_removePublication(Publications* p);
void Protocol_processPublication(Publish* publish, Clients* client);
int MQTTProtocol_handlePublishes(void* pack, int sock);
int MQTTProtocol_handlePubacks(void* pack, int sock);
int MQTTProtocol_handlePubrecs(void* pack, int sock);
int MQTTProtocol_handlePubrels(void* pack, int sock);
int MQTTProtocol_handlePubcomps(void* pack, int sock);
void MQTTProtocol_closeSession(Clients* c, int sendwill);
void MQTTProtocol_keepalive(time_t);
void MQTTProtocol_retry(time_t, int, int);
void MQTTProtocol_freeClient(Clients* client);
void MQTTProtocol_emptyMessageList(List* msgList);
void MQTTProtocol_freeMessageList(List* msgList);
char* MQTTStrncpy(char *dest, const char* src, size_t num);
char* MQTTStrdup(const char* src);
//#define MQTTStrdup(src) MQTTStrncpy(malloc(strlen(src)+1), src, strlen(src)+1)
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL updates
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 3.1.1 support
* Ian Craggs - SNI support
* Ian Craggs - MQTT 5.0 support
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTPROTOCOLOUT_H)
#define MQTTPROTOCOLOUT_H
#include "LinkedList.h"
#include "MQTTPacket.h"
#include "Clients.h"
#include "Log.h"
#include "Messages.h"
#include "MQTTProtocol.h"
#include "MQTTProtocolClient.h"
#define DEFAULT_PORT 1883
size_t MQTTProtocol_addressPort(const char* uri, int* port, const char **topic);
void MQTTProtocol_reconnect(const char* ip_address, Clients* client);
#if defined(OPENSSL)
int MQTTProtocol_connect(const char* ip_address, Clients* acClients, int ssl, int websocket, int MQTTVersion,
MQTTProperties* connectProperties, MQTTProperties* willProperties);
#else
int MQTTProtocol_connect(const char* ip_address, Clients* acClients, int websocket, int MQTTVersion,
MQTTProperties* connectProperties, MQTTProperties* willProperties);
#endif
int MQTTProtocol_handlePingresps(void* pack, int sock);
int MQTTProtocol_subscribe(Clients* client, List* topics, List* qoss, int msgID,
MQTTSubscribe_options* opts, MQTTProperties* props);
int MQTTProtocol_handleSubacks(void* pack, int sock);
int MQTTProtocol_unsubscribe(Clients* client, List* topics, int msgID, MQTTProperties* props);
int MQTTProtocol_handleUnsubacks(void* pack, int sock);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTREASONCODES_H)
#define MQTTREASONCODES_H
/** The MQTT V5 one byte reason code */
enum MQTTReasonCodes {
MQTTREASONCODE_SUCCESS = 0,
MQTTREASONCODE_NORMAL_DISCONNECTION = 0,
MQTTREASONCODE_GRANTED_QOS_0 = 0,
MQTTREASONCODE_GRANTED_QOS_1 = 1,
MQTTREASONCODE_GRANTED_QOS_2 = 2,
MQTTREASONCODE_DISCONNECT_WITH_WILL_MESSAGE = 4,
MQTTREASONCODE_NO_MATCHING_SUBSCRIBERS = 16,
MQTTREASONCODE_NO_SUBSCRIPTION_FOUND = 17,
MQTTREASONCODE_CONTINUE_AUTHENTICATION = 24,
MQTTREASONCODE_RE_AUTHENTICATE = 25,
MQTTREASONCODE_UNSPECIFIED_ERROR = 128,
MQTTREASONCODE_MALFORMED_PACKET = 129,
MQTTREASONCODE_PROTOCOL_ERROR = 130,
MQTTREASONCODE_IMPLEMENTATION_SPECIFIC_ERROR = 131,
MQTTREASONCODE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 132,
MQTTREASONCODE_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER_NOT_VALID = 133,
MQTTREASONCODE_BAD_USER_NAME_OR_PASSWORD = 134,
MQTTREASONCODE_NOT_AUTHORIZED = 135,
MQTTREASONCODE_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE = 136,
MQTTREASONCODE_SERVER_BUSY = 137,
MQTTREASONCODE_BANNED = 138,
MQTTREASONCODE_SERVER_SHUTTING_DOWN = 139,
MQTTREASONCODE_BAD_AUTHENTICATION_METHOD = 140,
MQTTREASONCODE_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT = 141,
MQTTREASONCODE_SESSION_TAKEN_OVER = 142,
MQTTREASONCODE_TOPIC_FILTER_INVALID = 143,
MQTTREASONCODE_TOPIC_NAME_INVALID = 144,
MQTTREASONCODE_PACKET_IDENTIFIER_IN_USE = 145,
MQTTREASONCODE_PACKET_IDENTIFIER_NOT_FOUND = 146,
MQTTREASONCODE_RECEIVE_MAXIMUM_EXCEEDED = 147,
MQTTREASONCODE_TOPIC_ALIAS_INVALID = 148,
MQTTREASONCODE_PACKET_TOO_LARGE = 149,
MQTTREASONCODE_MESSAGE_RATE_TOO_HIGH = 150,
MQTTREASONCODE_QUOTA_EXCEEDED = 151,
MQTTREASONCODE_ADMINISTRATIVE_ACTION = 152,
MQTTREASONCODE_PAYLOAD_FORMAT_INVALID = 153,
MQTTREASONCODE_RETAIN_NOT_SUPPORTED = 154,
MQTTREASONCODE_QOS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 155,
MQTTREASONCODE_USE_ANOTHER_SERVER = 156,
MQTTREASONCODE_SERVER_MOVED = 157,
MQTTREASONCODE_SHARED_SUBSCRIPTIONS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 158,
MQTTREASONCODE_CONNECTION_RATE_EXCEEDED = 159,
MQTTREASONCODE_MAXIMUM_CONNECT_TIME = 160,
MQTTREASONCODE_SUBSCRIPTION_IDENTIFIERS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 161,
MQTTREASONCODE_WILDCARD_SUBSCRIPTIONS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 162
};
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#define DLLImport __declspec(dllimport)
#define DLLExport __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define DLLImport extern
#define DLLExport __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
#endif
/**
* Returns a printable string description of an MQTT V5 reason code.
* @param value an MQTT V5 reason code.
* @return the printable string description of the input reason code.
* NULL if the code was not found.
*/
DLLExport const char* MQTTReasonCode_toString(enum MQTTReasonCodes value);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(SUBOPTS_H)
#define SUBOPTS_H
/** The MQTT V5 subscribe options, apart from QoS which existed before V5. */
typedef struct MQTTSubscribe_options
{
/** The eyecatcher for this structure. Must be MQSO. */
char struct_id[4];
/** The version number of this structure. Must be 0.
*/
int struct_version;
/** To not receive our own publications, set to 1.
* 0 is the original MQTT behaviour - all messages matching the subscription are received.
*/
unsigned char noLocal;
/** To keep the retain flag as on the original publish message, set to 1.
* If 0, defaults to the original MQTT behaviour where the retain flag is only set on
* publications sent by a broker if in response to a subscribe request.
*/
unsigned char retainAsPublished;
/** 0 - send retained messages at the time of the subscribe (original MQTT behaviour)
* 1 - send retained messages on subscribe only if the subscription is new
* 2 - do not send retained messages at all
*/
unsigned char retainHandling;
} MQTTSubscribe_options;
#define MQTTSubscribe_options_initializer { {'M', 'Q', 'S', 'O'}, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MESSAGES_H)
#define MESSAGES_H
#include "Log.h"
const char* Messages_get(int, enum LOG_LEVELS);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2016, 2017 logi.cals GmbH
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Gunter Raidl - timer support for VxWorks
* Rainer Poisel - reusability
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(OSWRAPPER_H)
#define OSWRAPPER_H
#if defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
#include <time.h>
#define lstat stat
typedef unsigned long useconds_t;
void usleep(useconds_t useconds);
#define timersub(a, b, result) \
do \
{ \
(result)->tv_sec = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec; \
(result)->tv_usec = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec; \
if ((result)->tv_usec < 0) \
{ \
--(result)->tv_sec; \
(result)->tv_usec += 1000000L; \
} \
} while (0)
#endif /* defined(_WRS_KERNEL) */
#endif /* OSWRAPPER_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2018 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Keith Holman - initial implementation and documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(SHA1_H)
#define SHA1_H
#if defined(OPENSSL)
#include <openssl/sha.h>
/** SHA-1 Digest Length */
#define SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH
#else /* if defined(OPENSSL) */
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#include <Windows.h>
#include <WinCrypt.h>
typedef struct SHA_CTX_S
{
HCRYPTPROV hProv;
HCRYPTHASH hHash;
} SHA_CTX;
#else /* if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64) */
#include <stdint.h>
typedef struct SHA_CTX_S {
uint32_t h[5];
union {
uint32_t w[16];
uint8_t buffer[64];
};
unsigned int size;
unsigned int total;
} SHA_CTX;
#endif /* else if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64) */
#include <stddef.h>
/** SHA-1 Digest Length (number of bytes in SHA1) */
#define SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH (160/8)
/**
* Initializes the SHA1 hashing algorithm
*
* @param[in,out] ctx hashing context structure
*
* @see SHA1_Update
* @see SHA1_Final
*/
int SHA1_Init(SHA_CTX *ctx);
/**
* Updates a block to the SHA1 hash
*
* @param[in,out] ctx hashing context structure
* @param[in] data block of data to hash
* @param[in] len length of block to hash
*
* @see SHA1_Init
* @see SHA1_Final
*/
int SHA1_Update(SHA_CTX *ctx, const void *data, size_t len);
/**
* Produce final SHA1 hash
*
* @param[out] md SHA1 hash produced (must be atleast
* @p SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH in length)
* @param[in,out] ctx hashing context structure
*
* @see SHA1_Init
* @see SHA1_Final
*/
int SHA1_Final(unsigned char *md, SHA_CTX *ctx);
#endif /* if defined(OPENSSL) */
#endif /* SHA1_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - initial implementation
* Ian Craggs - SNI support
* Ian Craggs - post connect checks and CApath
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(SSLSOCKET_H)
#define SSLSOCKET_H
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#define ssl_mutex_type HANDLE
#else
#include <pthread.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#define ssl_mutex_type pthread_mutex_t
#endif
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include "SocketBuffer.h"
#include "Clients.h"
#define URI_SSL "ssl://"
/** if we should handle openssl initialization (bool_value == 1) or depend on it to be initalized externally (bool_value == 0) */
void SSLSocket_handleOpensslInit(int bool_value);
int SSLSocket_initialize(void);
void SSLSocket_terminate(void);
int SSLSocket_setSocketForSSL(networkHandles* net, MQTTClient_SSLOptions* opts, const char* hostname, size_t hostname_len);
int SSLSocket_getch(SSL* ssl, int socket, char* c);
char *SSLSocket_getdata(SSL* ssl, int socket, size_t bytes, size_t* actual_len);
int SSLSocket_close(networkHandles* net);
int SSLSocket_putdatas(SSL* ssl, int socket, char* buf0, size_t buf0len, int count, char** buffers, size_t* buflens, int* frees);
int SSLSocket_connect(SSL* ssl, int sock, const char* hostname, int verify, int (*cb)(const char *str, size_t len, void *u), void* u);
int SSLSocket_getPendingRead(void);
int SSLSocket_continueWrite(pending_writes* pw);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2014 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial implementation and documentation
* Ian Craggs - async client updates
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(SOCKET_H)
#define SOCKET_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
#if !defined(SSLSOCKET_H)
#undef EAGAIN
#define EAGAIN WSAEWOULDBLOCK
#undef EINTR
#define EINTR WSAEINTR
#undef EINPROGRESS
#define EINPROGRESS WSAEINPROGRESS
#undef EWOULDBLOCK
#define EWOULDBLOCK WSAEWOULDBLOCK
#undef ENOTCONN
#define ENOTCONN WSAENOTCONN
#undef ECONNRESET
#define ECONNRESET WSAECONNRESET
#undef ETIMEDOUT
#define ETIMEDOUT WAIT_TIMEOUT
#endif
#define ioctl ioctlsocket
#define socklen_t int
#else
#define INVALID_SOCKET SOCKET_ERROR
#include <sys/socket.h>
#if !defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#else
#include <selectLib.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define ULONG size_t
#endif
#include "mutex_type.h" /* Needed for mutex_type */
/** socket operation completed successfully */
#define TCPSOCKET_COMPLETE 0
#if !defined(SOCKET_ERROR)
/** error in socket operation */
#define SOCKET_ERROR -1
#endif
/** must be the same as SOCKETBUFFER_INTERRUPTED */
#define TCPSOCKET_INTERRUPTED -22
#define SSL_FATAL -3
#if !defined(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)
#define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46 /** only needed for gcc/cygwin on windows */
#endif
#if !defined(max)
#define max(A,B) ( (A) > (B) ? (A):(B))
#endif
#include "LinkedList.h"
/*BE
def FD_SET
{
128 n8 "data"
}
def SOCKETS
{
FD_SET "rset"
FD_SET "rset_saved"
n32 dec "maxfdp1"
n32 ptr INTList "clientsds"
n32 ptr INTItem "cur_clientsds"
n32 ptr INTList "connect_pending"
n32 ptr INTList "write_pending"
FD_SET "pending_wset"
}
BE*/
/**
* Structure to hold all socket data for the module
*/
typedef struct
{
fd_set rset, /**< socket read set (see select doc) */
rset_saved; /**< saved socket read set */
int maxfdp1; /**< max descriptor used +1 (again see select doc) */
List* clientsds; /**< list of client socket descriptors */
ListElement* cur_clientsds; /**< current client socket descriptor (iterator) */
List* connect_pending; /**< list of sockets for which a connect is pending */
List* write_pending; /**< list of sockets for which a write is pending */
fd_set pending_wset; /**< socket pending write set for select */
} Sockets;
void Socket_outInitialize(void);
void Socket_outTerminate(void);
int Socket_getReadySocket(int more_work, struct timeval *tp, mutex_type mutex);
int Socket_getch(int socket, char* c);
char *Socket_getdata(int socket, size_t bytes, size_t* actual_len);
int Socket_putdatas(int socket, char* buf0, size_t buf0len, int count, char** buffers, size_t* buflens, int* frees);
void Socket_close(int socket);
int Socket_new(const char* addr, size_t addr_len, int port, int* socket);
int Socket_noPendingWrites(int socket);
char* Socket_getpeer(int sock);
void Socket_addPendingWrite(int socket);
void Socket_clearPendingWrite(int socket);
typedef void Socket_writeComplete(int socket, int rc);
void Socket_setWriteCompleteCallback(Socket_writeComplete*);
#endif /* SOCKET_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2014 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - SSL updates
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(SOCKETBUFFER_H)
#define SOCKETBUFFER_H
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#include <winsock2.h>
#else
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#if defined(OPENSSL)
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#endif
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
typedef WSABUF iobuf;
#else
typedef struct iovec iobuf;
#endif
typedef struct
{
int socket;
unsigned int index;
size_t headerlen;
char fixed_header[5]; /**< header plus up to 4 length bytes */
size_t buflen, /**< total length of the buffer */
datalen; /**< current length of data in buf */
char* buf;
} socket_queue;
typedef struct
{
int socket, count;
size_t total;
#if defined(OPENSSL)
SSL* ssl;
#endif
size_t bytes;
iobuf iovecs[5];
int frees[5];
} pending_writes;
#define SOCKETBUFFER_COMPLETE 0
#if !defined(SOCKET_ERROR)
#define SOCKET_ERROR -1
#endif
#define SOCKETBUFFER_INTERRUPTED -22 /* must be the same value as TCPSOCKET_INTERRUPTED */
void SocketBuffer_initialize(void);
void SocketBuffer_terminate(void);
void SocketBuffer_cleanup(int socket);
char* SocketBuffer_getQueuedData(int socket, size_t bytes, size_t* actual_len);
int SocketBuffer_getQueuedChar(int socket, char* c);
void SocketBuffer_interrupted(int socket, size_t actual_len);
char* SocketBuffer_complete(int socket);
void SocketBuffer_queueChar(int socket, char c);
#if defined(OPENSSL)
void SocketBuffer_pendingWrite(int socket, SSL* ssl, int count, iobuf* iovecs, int* frees, size_t total, size_t bytes);
#else
void SocketBuffer_pendingWrite(int socket, int count, iobuf* iovecs, int* frees, size_t total, size_t bytes);
#endif
pending_writes* SocketBuffer_getWrite(int socket);
int SocketBuffer_writeComplete(int socket);
pending_writes* SocketBuffer_updateWrite(int socket, char* topic, char* payload);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2017 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#ifndef STACKTRACE_H_
#define STACKTRACE_H_
#include <stdio.h>
#include "Log.h"
#include "Thread.h"
#if defined(NOSTACKTRACE)
#define FUNC_ENTRY
#define FUNC_ENTRY_NOLOG
#define FUNC_ENTRY_MED
#define FUNC_ENTRY_MAX
#define FUNC_EXIT
#define FUNC_EXIT_NOLOG
#define FUNC_EXIT_MED
#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX
#define FUNC_EXIT_RC(x)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MED_RC(x)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX_RC(x)
#else
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#define inline __inline
#define FUNC_ENTRY StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, TRACE_MINIMUM)
#define FUNC_ENTRY_NOLOG StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, -1)
#define FUNC_ENTRY_MED StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, TRACE_MEDIUM)
#define FUNC_ENTRY_MAX StackTrace_entry(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MINIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_NOLOG StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, -1)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MED StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MEDIUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MINIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MED_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MEDIUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
#else
#define FUNC_ENTRY StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, TRACE_MINIMUM)
#define FUNC_ENTRY_NOLOG StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, -1)
#define FUNC_ENTRY_MED StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, TRACE_MEDIUM)
#define FUNC_ENTRY_MAX StackTrace_entry(__func__, __LINE__, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MINIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_NOLOG StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, -1)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MED StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MEDIUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, NULL, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MINIMUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MED_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MEDIUM)
#define FUNC_EXIT_MAX_RC(x) StackTrace_exit(__func__, __LINE__, &x, TRACE_MAXIMUM)
#endif
#endif
void StackTrace_entry(const char* name, int line, enum LOG_LEVELS trace);
void StackTrace_exit(const char* name, int line, void* return_value, enum LOG_LEVELS trace);
void StackTrace_printStack(FILE* dest);
char* StackTrace_get(thread_id_type, char* buf, int bufsize);
#endif /* STACKTRACE_H_ */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial implementation
* Ian Craggs, Allan Stockdill-Mander - async client updates
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug #420851
* Ian Craggs - change MacOS semaphore implementation
*******************************************************************************/
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#if !defined(THREAD_H)
#define THREAD_H
#include "mutex_type.h" /* Needed for mutex_type */
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#include <windows.h>
#define thread_type HANDLE
#define thread_id_type DWORD
#define thread_return_type DWORD
#define thread_fn LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE
#define cond_type HANDLE
#define sem_type HANDLE
#undef ETIMEDOUT
#define ETIMEDOUT WSAETIMEDOUT
#else
#include <pthread.h>
#define thread_type pthread_t
#define thread_id_type pthread_t
#define thread_return_type void*
typedef thread_return_type (*thread_fn)(void*);
typedef struct { pthread_cond_t cond; pthread_mutex_t mutex; } cond_type_struct;
typedef cond_type_struct *cond_type;
#if defined(OSX)
#include <dispatch/dispatch.h>
typedef dispatch_semaphore_t sem_type;
#else
#include <semaphore.h>
typedef sem_t *sem_type;
#endif
cond_type Thread_create_cond(void);
int Thread_signal_cond(cond_type);
int Thread_wait_cond(cond_type condvar, int timeout);
int Thread_destroy_cond(cond_type);
#endif
DLLExport thread_type Thread_start(thread_fn, void*);
DLLExport mutex_type Thread_create_mutex();
DLLExport int Thread_lock_mutex(mutex_type);
DLLExport int Thread_unlock_mutex(mutex_type);
void Thread_destroy_mutex(mutex_type);
DLLExport thread_id_type Thread_getid();
sem_type Thread_create_sem(void);
int Thread_wait_sem(sem_type sem, int timeout);
int Thread_check_sem(sem_type sem);
int Thread_post_sem(sem_type sem);
int Thread_destroy_sem(sem_type sem);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial implementation and documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(TREE_H)
#define TREE_H
#include <stdlib.h> /* for size_t definition */
/*BE
defm defTree(T) // macro to define a tree
def T concat Node
{
n32 ptr T concat Node "parent"
n32 ptr T concat Node "left"
n32 ptr T concat Node "right"
n32 ptr T id2str(T)
n32 suppress "size"
}
def T concat Tree
{
struct
{
n32 ptr T concat Node suppress "root"
n32 ptr DATA suppress "compare"
}
struct
{
n32 ptr T concat Node suppress "root"
n32 ptr DATA suppress "compare"
}
n32 dec "count"
n32 dec suppress "size"
}
endm
defTree(INT)
defTree(STRING)
defTree(TMP)
BE*/
/**
* Structure to hold all data for one list element
*/
typedef struct NodeStruct
{
struct NodeStruct *parent, /**< pointer to parent tree node, in case we need it */
*child[2]; /**< pointers to child tree nodes 0 = left, 1 = right */
void* content; /**< pointer to element content */
size_t size; /**< size of content */
unsigned int red : 1;
} Node;
/**
* Structure to hold all data for one tree
*/
typedef struct
{
struct
{
Node *root; /**< root node pointer */
int (*compare)(void*, void*, int); /**< comparison function */
} index[2];
int indexes, /**< no of indexes into tree */
count; /**< no of items */
size_t size; /**< heap storage used */
unsigned int heap_tracking : 1; /**< switch on heap tracking for this tree? */
unsigned int allow_duplicates : 1; /**< switch to allow duplicate entries */
} Tree;
Tree* TreeInitialize(int(*compare)(void*, void*, int));
void TreeInitializeNoMalloc(Tree* aTree, int(*compare)(void*, void*, int));
void TreeAddIndex(Tree* aTree, int(*compare)(void*, void*, int));
void* TreeAdd(Tree* aTree, void* content, size_t size);
void* TreeRemove(Tree* aTree, void* content);
void* TreeRemoveKey(Tree* aTree, void* key);
void* TreeRemoveKeyIndex(Tree* aTree, void* key, int index);
void* TreeRemoveNodeIndex(Tree* aTree, Node* aNode, int index);
void TreeFree(Tree* aTree);
Node* TreeFind(Tree* aTree, void* key);
Node* TreeFindIndex(Tree* aTree, void* key, int index);
Node* TreeNextElement(Tree* aTree, Node* curnode);
int TreeIntCompare(void* a, void* b, int);
int TreePtrCompare(void* a, void* b, int);
int TreeStringCompare(void* a, void* b, int);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2018 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Keith Holman - initial implementation and documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(WEBSOCKET_H)
#define WEBSOCKET_H
#include "Clients.h"
/**
* WebSocket op codes
* @{
*/
#define WebSocket_OP_CONTINUE 0x0 /* 0000 - continue frame */
#define WebSocket_OP_TEXT 0x1 /* 0001 - text frame */
#define WebSocket_OP_BINARY 0x2 /* 0010 - binary frame */
#define WebSocket_OP_CLOSE 0x8 /* 1000 - close frame */
#define WebSocket_OP_PING 0x9 /* 1001 - ping frame */
#define WebSocket_OP_PONG 0xA /* 1010 - pong frame */
/** @} */
/**
* Various close status codes
* @{
*/
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_NORMAL 1000
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_GOING_AWAY 1001
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_PROTOCOL_ERROR 1002
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_UNKNOWN_DATA 1003
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_RESERVED 1004
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_NO_STATUS_CODE 1005 /* reserved: not to be used */
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_ABNORMAL 1006 /* reserved: not to be used */
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_BAD_DATA 1007
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_POLICY 1008
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_MSG_TOO_BIG 1009
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_NO_EXTENSION 1010
#define WebScoket_CLOSE_UNEXPECTED 1011
#define WebSocket_CLOSE_TLS_FAIL 1015 /* reserved: not be used */
/** @} */
/* closes a websocket connection */
void WebSocket_close(networkHandles *net, int status_code, const char *reason);
/* sends upgrade request */
int WebSocket_connect(networkHandles *net, const char *uri);
/* calculates the extra data required in a packet to hold a WebSocket frame header */
size_t WebSocket_calculateFrameHeaderSize(networkHandles *net, int mask_data,
size_t data_len);
/* obtain data from network socket */
int WebSocket_getch(networkHandles *net, char* c);
char *WebSocket_getdata(networkHandles *net, size_t bytes, size_t* actual_len);
/* send data out, in websocket format only if required */
int WebSocket_putdatas(networkHandles* net, char* buf0, size_t buf0len,
int count, char** buffers, size_t* buflens, int* freeData);
/* releases any resources used by the websocket system */
void WebSocket_terminate(void);
/* handles websocket upgrade request */
int WebSocket_upgrade(networkHandles *net);
#endif /* WEBSOCKET_H */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2018 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(_MUTEX_TYPE_H_)
#define _MUTEX_TYPE_H_
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN64)
#include <windows.h>
#define mutex_type HANDLE
#else
#include <pthread.h>
#define mutex_type pthread_mutex_t*
#endif
#endif /* _MUTEX_TYPE_H_ */
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* and Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which accompany this distribution.
*
* The Eclipse Public License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
* and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* Contributors:
* Ian Craggs - initial API and implementation and/or initial documentation
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(UTF8_H)
#define UTF8_H
int UTF8_validate(int len, const char *data);
int UTF8_validateString(const char* string);
#endif
#pragma once
#include <string>
namespace offcn
{
class MqttRequest
{
public:
static std::string JoinRequest(std::string local_id, std::string capacity);
static std::string UpdateRequest(std::string local_id, std::string capacity);
static std::string Candidate(std::string local_id, std::string remote_id, std::string type, std::string candidate);
};
}
\ No newline at end of file
#include "mqtt_wrapper.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
namespace offcn
{
static const std::string kMqttUrl = "192.168.43.12";
static const std::string kUserName = "admin";
static const std::string kPassWord = "admin";
static struct Options
{
char *connection;
int verbose;
int test_no;
int size;
int MQTTVersion;
int iterations;
}options;
MqttWrapper::MqttWrapper(CmdObserver *observer)
:mqtt_client_(NULL),
observer_(observer)
{
}
bool MqttWrapper::ConnectMqttServer(std::string localID)
{
options.connection = (char *)malloc(128);
memset(options.connection, 0, 128);
memcpy(options.connection, kMqttUrl.c_str(), kMqttUrl.size());
options.verbose = 0;
options.test_no = -1;
options.size = 10000;
options.MQTTVersion = MQTTVERSION_3_1;
options.iterations = 1;
MQTTAsync_connectOptions opts = MQTTAsync_connectOptions_initializer;
MQTTAsync_willOptions wopts = MQTTAsync_willOptions_initializer;
std::string clientid = localID;
int nRet = MQTTAsync_create(&mqtt_client_, options.connection, clientid.c_str(), MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
if (nRet != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
return false;
}
nRet = MQTTAsync_setCallbacks(mqtt_client_, this, NULL, mqttMessageCallback, NULL);
std::string new_token = kPassWord;
opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
opts.cleansession = 1;
opts.username = kUserName.c_str();
opts.password = kPassWord.c_str();
opts.MQTTVersion = options.MQTTVersion;
opts.cleansession = true;
opts.will = NULL;
opts.onSuccess = mqttConnectSuccess;
opts.onFailure = mqttConnectFailure;
opts.context = this;
opts.connectTimeout = 10;
nRet = MQTTAsync_connect(mqtt_client_, &opts);
if (nRet != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
MQTTAsync_destroy(&mqtt_client_);
mqtt_client_ = NULL;
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool MqttWrapper::SubscribeTopic(std::string topic)
{
dst_topic_ = topic;
MQTTAsync_responseOptions opts = MQTTAsync_responseOptions_initializer;
opts.onSuccess = mqttSubscribeSuccess;
opts.onFailure = mqttSubscribeFailure;
opts.context = this;
int nRet = MQTTAsync_subscribe(mqtt_client_, topic.c_str(), 2, &opts);
if (nRet != MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
int MqttWrapper::SendRequest(std::string &topic, std::string &request)
{
MQTTAsync_message msg = MQTTAsync_message_initializer;
msg.payload = (void *)request.c_str();
msg.payloadlen = (int)request.length();
msg.qos = 2;
msg.retained = 0;
int nRet = MQTTAsync_send(mqtt_client_, topic.c_str(), msg.payloadlen, msg.payload, msg.qos, msg.retained, NULL);
if (nRet == MQTTASYNC_SUCCESS)
{
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
void MqttWrapper::OnMqttConnectSuccess(MQTTAsync_successData *response)
{
if (observer_)
{
observer_->OnServerConnectSuccess();
}
}
void MqttWrapper::OnMqttConnectFailure(MQTTAsync_failureData *response)
{
if (observer_)
{
observer_->OnServerConnectFailure();
}
}
void MqttWrapper::OnMqttSubscribeSuccess(MQTTAsync_successData *response)
{
if (observer_)
{
observer_->OnServerSubscribeSuccess();
}
}
void MqttWrapper::OnMqttSubscribeFailure(MQTTAsync_failureData *response)
{
if (observer_)
{
observer_->OnServerSubscribeFailure();
}
}
int MqttWrapper::mqttRecvMessage(char *topicName, int topicNameLen, MQTTAsync_message *message)
{
if (dst_topic_.compare(topicName) != 0) return 0;
if (message->payloadlen <= 0) return 0;
std::string topic;
topic.append(topicName, topicNameLen);
std::string msg;
msg.append((char *)message->payload, message->payloadlen);
if (observer_)
{
observer_->OnServerMessageArrived(topic, msg);
}
MQTTAsync_freeMessage(&message);
MQTTAsync_free(topicName);
return 0;
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include "MQTTAsync.h"
namespace offcn
{
class CmdObserver
{
public:
virtual void OnServerConnectSuccess() = 0;
virtual void OnServerConnectFailure() = 0;
virtual void OnServerSubscribeSuccess() = 0;
virtual void OnServerSubscribeFailure() = 0;
virtual void OnServerMessageArrived(std::string topic, std::string message) = 0;
};
class MqttWrapper
{
public:
MqttWrapper(CmdObserver *observer);
public:
bool ConnectMqttServer(std::string localID);
bool SubscribeTopic(std::string topic);
int SendRequest(std::string &topic, std::string &request);
public:
//connect callback
static void mqttConnectSuccess(void *context, MQTTAsync_successData *response)
{
MqttWrapper *wrapper = (MqttWrapper *)context;
wrapper->OnMqttConnectSuccess(response);
}
void OnMqttConnectSuccess(MQTTAsync_successData *response);
static void mqttConnectFailure(void *context, MQTTAsync_failureData *response)
{
MqttWrapper *wrapper = (MqttWrapper *)context;
wrapper->OnMqttConnectFailure(response);
}
void OnMqttConnectFailure(MQTTAsync_failureData *response);
//subscribe callback
static void mqttSubscribeSuccess(void *context, MQTTAsync_successData *response)
{
MqttWrapper *wrapper = (MqttWrapper *)context;
wrapper->OnMqttSubscribeSuccess(response);
}
void OnMqttSubscribeSuccess(MQTTAsync_successData *response);
static void mqttSubscribeFailure(void *context, MQTTAsync_failureData *response)
{
MqttWrapper *wrapper = (MqttWrapper *)context;
wrapper->OnMqttSubscribeFailure(response);
}
void OnMqttSubscribeFailure(MQTTAsync_failureData *response);
//receive callback
static int mqttMessageCallback(void *context, char *topicName, int topicNameLen, MQTTAsync_message *message)
{
MqttWrapper *wrapper = (MqttWrapper *)context;
return wrapper->mqttRecvMessage(topicName, topicNameLen, message);
}
int mqttRecvMessage(char *topicName, int topicNameLen, MQTTAsync_message *message);
private:
MQTTAsync mqtt_client_;
CmdObserver *observer_;
std::string dst_topic_;
};
}
\ No newline at end of file
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